distributary

/di-ˈstri-byə-ˌter-ē -ˌte-rē/ (ame, mw)

distributary — 名詞

1. a side channel that splits from a larger river and carries water away from it to

1.名詞C2
釋義

分流

從主流分流出去、不再匯合的河道

a side channel that splits from a larger river and carries water away from it toward a sea or lake, without rejoining the main stream

例句

The Nile River splits into several distributaries before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.

尼羅河在注入地中海之前分成好幾條分流。

collocation: split into distributaries

Near the coast, the main river breaks into smaller distributaries that spread across the wide delta.

靠近海岸處,主河道碎裂成較小的分流,遍布在廣闊的三角洲上。

同義詞
  • branch

    a more general term for any part of a river system that splits off

  • channel

    focuses on the watercourse shape rather than the splitting action

  • outlet

    emphasises the function of carrying water out of the main river to the sea

反義詞
  • tributary

    a river or stream that flows into a larger river, not away from it

文法句型

a distributary

distributaries (plural)

用法筆記

A distributary is the opposite of a tributary: a tributary flows into a larger river, while a distributary flows away from it. Distributaries are most common in river deltas near the coast.

常見錯誤

The Amazon River has many tributaries that flow away from it.
The Amazon River has many distributaries that flow away from it.
💡A tributary flows INTO the main river; a distributary flows OUT of it.