doctrinal

IPA/dɒkˈtraɪnl/
KK[dˈɑktrənəl]IPA/ˈdɑːktrənl/

doctrinal — 形容詞

  • doctrinalpositive
  • more doctrinalcomparative
  • most doctrinalsuperlative

1. connected with the official teachings or core beliefs of a religion, political m

1.形容詞C1
釋義

教義的

與宗教或思想體系核心信念相關的

connected with the official teachings or core beliefs of a religion, political movement, or other organised system of thought — for example, a church's stance on baptism, or a party's position on private ownership.

例句

The two churches split over a doctrinal disagreement about the nature of baptism.

兩個教會因為一場關於洗禮本質的教義分歧而分裂。

attributive: doctrinal + noun (disagreement, dispute, debate)

Professor Mizuki has written three books on the doctrinal differences between Shia and Sunni Islam.

Mizuki 教授寫過三本書，探討什葉派與遜尼派伊斯蘭教之間的教義差異。

common collocation: doctrinal differences

常見搭配
  • doctrinal differences
  • doctrinal dispute
  • doctrinal purity
  • doctrinal position
  • doctrinal statement
同義詞
  • theological

    narrower — only religious teaching, not political

  • ideological

    broader — any system of ideas, often political; less tied to formal teaching

  • dogmatic

    negative tone — implies rigid insistence on doctrine, not just relating to it

反義詞
  • practical

    concerned with how things work in real life, not with formal teachings

  • pragmatic

    based on results and circumstances rather than fixed principles

文法句型

doctrinal + noun

doctrinal about + noun

用法筆記

Subject is usually an institution (a church, a party, a school of thought) or a member speaking for one. The thing being described is typically a belief, dispute, statement, or stance — not a person's everyday opinion.

常見錯誤

I have a doctrinal opinion about which pizza is best.
I have a strong opinion about which pizza is best.
'doctrinal' applies to formal teachings of an organised group, not personal preference.
The new doctrinal of the church was published.
The new doctrine of the church was published.
'doctrinal' is the adjective; the noun form is 'doctrine'.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • doctrinal differences
  • doctrinal dispute
  • doctrinal statement
  • doctrinal purity
  • doctrinal position
  • doctrinal matters

副詞搭配

  • purely doctrinal
  • narrowly doctrinal
  • strictly doctrinal

常用片語

  • a matter of doctrinal interpretation
  • on doctrinal grounds

介系詞搭配

  • doctrinal about (a topic)
  • doctrinal on (an issue)