edge out
edge out — 片語動詞
- edge outbase form
- edges out3rd person singular
- edging out-ing form
- edged outpast simple
1. to win against a competitor with only a very small difference in points, votes,
險勝
以微小差距擊敗
to win against a competitor with only a very small difference in points, votes, or overall performance — for example, winning an election by a few hundred votes or finishing ahead of another athlete by a fraction of a second.
Sivan edged out her closest rival by just two points in the final race.
Sivan 在最後一場比賽中以兩分之差險勝最接近的對手。
edge out + [person] + by + [margin]
The incumbent party was edged out by less than one percent of the vote.
執政黨以不到一個百分點的得票差距落敗。
Caio edged out three other candidates to win the graduate scholarship.
Caio 擊敗其他三位候選人,險勝拿到了研究所獎學金。
Our soccer team was edged out of the playoffs by a single goal.
我們足球隊以一球之差在季後賽中飲恨出局。
passive: be edged out of [competition] by [margin]
- edge out + opponent
- edge out + rival
- be edged out by + margin
- be edged out of + competition
- narrowly defeat
more formal and neutral; states the margin directly
- pip
informal, mainly British; suggests winning at the last moment
- nose out
suggests winning by the slightest possible margin, like a horse race
- lose heavily
losing by a large margin
- get crushed
informal, losing very badly
文法句型
edge out + [competitor]
be edged out by [margin]
用法筆記
Common in sports, elections, and competitions where the margin of victory is very small. Frequently used in the passive form to focus on the loser (be edged out).
常見錯誤
2. to gain greater popularity or success than another person or organization little
逐漸超越
慢慢變得比競爭對手更成功
to gain greater popularity or success than another person or organization little by little, without a single decisive event — for example, a new streaming platform becoming more popular than cable TV over several years.
Streaming services have gradually edged out traditional movie theaters among younger audiences.
串流服務已逐漸超越傳統電影院,成為年輕觀眾的主要選擇。
edge out + [traditional competitor]
Greta's small coffee shop edged out two larger chains in the neighborhood within a year.
Greta 的小咖啡店在不到一年內就逐漸超越附近兩家大型連鎖店。
Sirin worried that digital textbooks would edge out printed books in her classroom completely.
Sirin 擔心電子教科書會在她的課堂上逐漸超越紙本書籍。
The old phone company was edged out by newer competitors with faster data plans.
這家老牌電話公司被提供更快網路方案的新競爭對手逐漸超越。
passive: be edged out by [newer competitor]
- edge out + competitor
- edge out + rival
- be edged out by + technology
- gradually edge out
- fall behind
to become less successful than a competitor
文法句型
edge out + [older thing/competitor]
be edged out by [newer thing]
用法筆記
Unlike sense 1, this sense does not refer to a specific contest or event — the surpassing happens over time, often as consumer preferences shift. The subject is usually a product, service, or technology rather than a person competing in a match.
3. to deliberately force someone out of a position or role through dishonest or man
排擠
用不正當手段逼走
to deliberately force someone out of a position or role through dishonest or manipulative tactics — such as spreading false rumours, withholding key information, or secretly undermining their authority — rather than through a fair or open process.
Iris claimed that a younger colleague had edged her out of the department head role.
Iris 聲稱一位較年輕的同事用不正當手段把她排擠出部門主管的位置。
edge [someone] out of [position/role]
Daria was edged out of the editorial team after her supervisor began giving her the least important stories and leaving her out of key planning meetings.
Daria 的主管刻意把最不重要的報導分給她,並把她排除在關鍵的編輯會議之外,最後她就被排擠出編輯團隊了。
edge [someone] out of [team] by [unfair actions]
Small family-run grocery stores were edged out by a rival who bribed the health inspector to shut them down over fake violations.
一家競爭對手賄賂衛生檢查員,用不實的違規紀錄把小型家庭雜貨店都排擠掉了。
Andrei suspected his boss was trying to edge him out of the project unfairly.
Andrei 懷疑他的主管正不公平地想把他排擠出這個專案。
Hamza said a dishonest business partner had edged him out of the company he started.
Hamza 說一位不誠實的合夥人用不正當手段將他排擠出自己創辦的公司。
edge [person] out of [own venture]
- edge + person + out of + position
- edge + person + out of + business
- be edged out unfairly
文法句型
edge + [person] + out of [position/situation]
be edged out of [role]
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 refers to a fair competition won by a small margin, while sense 3 involves dishonest or manipulative tactics. Distinguish from sense 4: sense 4 describes displacement through normal organisational changes (restructuring, mergers) without any dishonest act, whereas sense 3 specifically involves intentional scheming, deception, or sabotage.
4. to gradually make someone lose their job, role, or position of power through nor
逐步取代
慢慢讓某人失去職位
to gradually make someone lose their job, role, or position of power through normal organisational changes — such as restructuring, reassigning responsibilities, or shifting resources — rather than through any single decisive event, dishonest act, or direct confrontation.
The old manager was slowly edged out after the company was taken over.
公司被收購後,那位老經理被逐步取代了。
passive: be slowly edged out after [event]
Rin worried that the new team leader was edging her out of her position.
Rin 擔心新的團隊主管正逐步取代她目前的職位。
The founder was quietly edged out by the board she had appointed.
創辦人被她自己所任命的董事會悄悄取代了。
Sophia watched as Christopher was gradually edged out of the department by the new management.
Sophia 看著 Christopher 被新管理層逐步取代,慢慢失去在部門中的職位。
edge [person] out of [department] by [entity]
Rachid believed the new director wanted to edge him out of his job.
Rachid 認為新主管想逐步取代他現在的工作。
- slowly edge out
- quietly edge out
- edge + person + out of + job
- edge + person + out of + position
- be edged out by + management
文法句型
edge + [person] + out of [job/position]
be edged out of [role]
用法筆記
The displacement happens through gradual, often legitimate organisational change, without open conflict or dishonest methods — this distinguishes sense 4 from sense 3, which involves intentional deception or sabotage. Sense 4 is commonly used in the context of corporate takeovers, management restructuring, or leadership transitions where the person simply loses influence over time.