replace
/rɪˈpleɪs/ (bre, ipa) · /rɪˈpleɪs/ (ame, ipa) · /ri-ˈplās/ (ame, mw)
replace — 動詞
- replacepresent simple I / you / we / they
- replaceshe / she / it
- replacedpast simple
- replacing-ing form
1. to arrange for a different person or item to fill a position that someone or som
取代;替代
用更好或更適合的來代替
to arrange for a different person or item to fill a position that someone or something else previously occupied, often because the fresh choice is an improvement
The school decided to replace printed textbooks with digital tablets.
學校決定用數位平板取代紙本教科書。
replace + noun + with + noun (active pattern)
Liang will replace Noa as team captain next season.
Liang 將在下個賽季取代 Noa 成為隊長。
replace + noun + as + role
The old wooden bridge was replaced by a stronger steel structure.
那座舊木橋已被更堅固的鋼結構建築所取代。
Many factories have started replacing human workers with robotic arms on the assembly line.
許多工廠已經開始用機械手臂取代裝配線上的工人。
- substitute
more general; can be temporary or one-time, while 'replace' often implies a permanent change
- supersede
more formal; suggests the new thing is officially considered better or more advanced
- take over from
informal phrasal verb; common when talking about jobs or duties
文法句型
replace + noun + with + noun
replace + noun + by + noun (passive)
用法筆記
Common in both active voice ('replace X with Y') and passive voice ('X is replaced by Y'). The active form focuses on the person making the change; the passive focuses on the thing being removed.
常見錯誤
2. to get or give a fresh version of something because the original item is too wor
更換;換新
用新的物品替換舊的、壞的或遺失的
to get or give a fresh version of something because the original item is too worn out or damaged to work properly
The insurance company agreed to replace Hassan's stolen laptop.
保險公司同意更換 Hassan 被偷的筆記型電腦。
replace + stolen/lost item (insurance context)
Ada needs to replace her running shoes because the soles are worn out.
Ada 需要更換她的跑鞋,因為鞋底已經磨損了。
The hotel promised to replace the broken air conditioner in our room by tomorrow.
旅館承諾在明天之前更換我們房間裡故障的空調。
Reema replaced her old bicycle with a newer model last weekend.
Reema 上週末把舊腳踏車換成了較新的款式。
The city plans to replace all damaged streetlights before the start of winter.
市政府計畫在冬天來臨前更換所有損壞的路燈。
文法句型
replace + noun (object is old, broken, lost, or damaged)
用法筆記
The object is typically a physical item that was old, broken, lost, or no longer working. Unlike sense 1, this sense does not normally use 'with' or 'by' unless the new item is explicitly named.
常見錯誤
3. to return an object to the exact spot or container it came from
放回原處
將物品放回原來的位置
to return an object to the exact spot or container it came from
After checking the index, Élise replaced the dictionary on the library shelf.
Élise 查完索引後,把字典放回圖書館的書架上。
replace + noun + on + location
Please replace the milk in the refrigerator after you finish using it.
用完牛奶後,請把它放回冰箱裡。
replacement in kitchen context
Cyrus carefully replaced the lid on the jar of honey.
Cyrus 小心翼翼地把蓋子蓋回蜂蜜罐上。
The technician replaced the panel cover over the wiring box after the inspection.
技師在檢查完成後,將接線盒上的面板蓋子裝了回去。
文法句型
replace + noun + in/on/into + noun (location)
用法筆記
Less common than senses 1 and 2, and sounds more formal or literary in English. In everyday speech, 'put back' is much more frequent for this meaning.