repentant

IPA/rɪˈpentənt/
KK[rɪpˈɛntənt]IPA/rɪˈpentənt/

repentant — 形容詞

  • repentantpositive
  • more repentantcomparative
  • most repentantsuperlative

1. feeling regret or sorrow for one's own past actions, especially when those actio

1.形容詞B2
釋義

懊悔的

對自己的過錯感到後悔、自責

feeling regret or sorrow for one's own past actions, especially when those actions have caused harm to others

例句

Saira was deeply repentant after she shouted at her younger brother for breaking his tablet.

Saira 因為弟弟弄壞她的平板電腦而對他大吼,事後深感懊悔。

collocation: deeply repentant

The repentant thief returned the stolen wallet to the police station the next morning.

那名懊悔的小偷隔天早上把偷來的錢包送到了警察局。

attributive use: repentant + noun

同義詞
  • remorseful

    similar intensity, focuses more on inner emotional pain

  • contrite

    more formal, implies humble awareness and willingness to make amends

  • penitent

    often carries religious overtones of seeking forgiveness

  • sorry

    much more general and less formal; used for both minor and serious situations

反義詞

文法句型

be/feel/seem + repentant

repentant + noun

repentant about/for + noun/gerund

用法筆記

More formal than 'sorry' or 'regretful'. Often used in moral, religious, or serious interpersonal contexts. The object of regret typically follows 'about' or 'for' (e.g., 'repentant about his lies', 'repentant for hurting her').

常見錯誤

I am repentant for breaking the cup.
I am sorry for breaking the cup.
💡'repentant' is too strong for minor everyday accidents; use 'sorry' for small mishaps.
He was repentant to his boss for the mistake.
He was repentant about the mistake he made at work.
💡'repentant' is followed by 'about' or 'for' + the wrong action, not 'to' + a person.