fairway

/ˈfeəweɪ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈferweɪ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfer-ˌwā/ (ame, mw)

fairway — 名詞

  • fairwaysingular
  • fairwaysplural

1. the short-cut strip on a golf hole that leads from the tee to the green

1.名詞C1
釋義

球道

高爾夫球洞間短草區

the short-cut strip on a golf hole that leads from the tee to the green

例句

Mayumi's drive landed in the fairway, leaving an easy shot to the green.

Mayumi 開球落在球道上,讓下一桿更容易攻上果嶺。

collocation: land in the fairway

The coach told Adisa to aim left and stay on the fairway.

教練叫 Adisa 瞄左一點,讓球一直留在球道上。

同義詞
  • short grass

    a plain description, not the formal golf term

  • landing area

    an informal coaching phrase for the preferred place to hit

  • mown strip

    describes the cut grass but is not golf-specific

反義詞
  • rough

    the longer grass outside the ideal line of play

文法句型

on the fairway

down the fairway

hit the fairway

用法筆記

Used only in golf. A fairway is the main short-grass route of a hole, not the tee at the start or the green around the hole.

常見錯誤

Her ball rolled onto the fairway beside the flag.
Her ball rolled onto the green beside the flag.
💡the green is the smooth area around the hole, while the fairway is the longer short-grass stretch before it.

2. a safe water route that ships follow through a harbor, river mouth, or coastal a

2.名詞C2
釋義

航道

船隻通常通行的水路

a safe water route that ships follow through a harbor, river mouth, or coastal area

例句

Cargo ships waited for fog to clear before entering the fairway.

貨船等霧散去後,才駛入航道。

pattern: enter the fairway

The harbor map marked a deep fairway between the sandbanks.

港口地圖標出了兩片沙洲之間的深水航道。

同義詞
  • channel

    the most common nautical near-equivalent, often stressing the water passage itself

  • shipping lane

    often used for regular vessel routes, especially on larger waters

  • waterway

    broader and less precise than a marked navigable route

文法句型

enter the fairway

keep to the fairway

main fairway

用法筆記

Usually used in port, river, and shipping contexts. Distinguish this from sense 3: here the route is a water passage for vessels, not just any clear space for movement.

3. a space or route kept open so people, vehicles, or things can move through it

3.名詞C2
釋義

淨空通道

留空讓人或物通過的路

a space or route kept open so people, vehicles, or things can move through it

例句

Workers left a fairway between the boxes so the piano could pass.

工人留出箱子間的一條淨空通道,讓鋼琴能搬過去。

pattern: leave a fairway between obstacles

Please keep a fairway clear for the stretcher in the hallway.

請在走廊裡留出一條淨空通道,好讓擔架通過。

instruction: keep a fairway clear

同義詞
  • passage

    a neutral word for a way through

  • opening

    stresses the free space rather than the route itself

  • corridor

    more often a fixed architectural route than a temporary cleared space

反義詞
  • obstruction

    something that blocks the way and stops movement

文法句型

leave a fairway through [something]

open a fairway for [something]

用法筆記

Rare and mostly descriptive. It usually refers to space left open through obstacles or crowds, rather than to a fixed road or lane.