forum

/ˈfɔːrəm/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfɔːrəm/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfȯr-əm/ (ame, mw)

forum — 名詞

  • forumsingular
  • forumsplural

1. An event, meeting, or organised situation where people discuss issues of public

1.名詞B2
釋義

論壇

提供公開討論的場合

An event, meeting, or organised situation where people discuss issues of public interest and share their opinions openly.

例句

The town council held a public forum for residents to discuss the new housing plan.

鎮議會舉辦了一場公開論壇,讓居民討論新住宅計畫。

collocation: public forum

Sivan attended a forum on climate change alongside scientists and community leaders.

Sivan 參加了一場氣候變遷論壇,現場還有科學家和社區領袖。

forum + on + topic

同義詞
  • discussion

    broader term; any exchange of ideas, not necessarily public or organised

  • panel

    more structured; experts speak in front of an audience

  • town hall

    specifically a public meeting for residents, often with local government

文法句型

forum + on/about + topic

forum + for + purpose

open forum

public forum

用法筆記

Often combined with 'public', 'open', or 'town hall' to specify the type of event. Can also describe a regular TV or radio programme featuring audience discussion.

常見錯誤

The company held a forum to announce the new CEO.
The company held a meeting to announce the new CEO.
💡a forum implies two-way discussion, not just an announcement.

2. A website or section of a website where users post messages, ask questions, and

2.名詞B1
釋義

網路論壇

網友在網路上討論主題的空間

A website or section of a website where users post messages, ask questions, and take part in discussions about a particular topic.

例句

Liam joined a music forum to ask experienced guitar players about buying his first instrument.

Liam 加入了一個音樂網路論壇,向經驗豐富的吉他手請教購買第一把樂器的相關問題。

forum + for + interest group

The photography forum has thousands of members who share their work and give advice.

這個攝影論壇有數千名會員,大家互相分享作品並提供建議。

forum + with + number + members

同義詞
  • discussion board

    slightly more general; can refer to any online message system

  • message board

    older term, same meaning; emphasises the posting of messages

  • chat room

    real-time conversation; messages are not organised into long-term threads

文法句型

forum + for + interest group

forum on/about + topic

online forum

internet forum

用法筆記

In everyday speech, 'forum' alone usually refers to an online discussion board. A forum differs from a chat room in that messages stay visible over time and are organised into threads.

常見錯誤

I sent her a forum.
I sent her a message on the forum.
💡the forum is the platform; you send messages through it, not the forum itself.

3. In ancient Roman cities, a public square at the centre of town where people gath

3.名詞B2
釋義

古羅馬廣場

古羅馬城市中心公眾集會與商業廣場

In ancient Roman cities, a public square at the centre of town where people gathered for markets, government business, speeches, and legal proceedings.

例句

Roman merchants gathered every morning at the forum to sell their goods and share news.

古羅馬商人每天早晨在廣場聚集,販售商品並交換消息。

collocation: at the forum

Speeches delivered at the forum could influence how citizens voted on important matters.

在廣場上發表的演說可能影響公民對重要事務的投票意向。

passive: were delivered at the forum

同義詞
  • public square

    general term for an open public space in a town

  • marketplace

    emphasises the commercial function, but less civic and political

  • plaza

    modern equivalent; a public square in a city or town

文法句型

at the forum

in the forum

the Roman Forum

用法筆記

Capitalise as 'the Forum' or 'the Roman Forum' when referring to the famous historical site in Rome. The word 'forum' in this sense is the direct source of the modern meanings above.

常見錯誤

The Roman forum was similar to a modern shopping centre.
The Roman forum was a multi-purpose public square for markets, politics, and civic life.
💡it was a civic and political centre, not just a place to shop.