futilely
futilely — 副詞
1. doing something that brings no result, even after real effort — like pushing a s
徒勞;白費
做了努力卻得不到任何結果
doing something that brings no result, even after real effort — like pushing a stuck door over and over or arguing with someone who will never agree.
Rohan tugged futilely at the locked car door while the rain grew heavier.
Rohan 徒勞地拉著鎖住的車門,雨卻越下越大。
verb + futilely for a physical effort that fails
Gabriela searched futilely through her bag for the missing concert ticket.
Gabriela 在包包裡翻來翻去,卻怎麼也找不到那張演唱會門票。
search/look + futilely for a fruitless attempt
The villagers waved futilely at the helicopter, which flew past without slowing down.
村民徒勞地對直升機揮手,但直升機完全沒減速就飛過去了。
wave/signal + futilely for unnoticed effort
Yuki tried futilely to convince her father that the broken vase was not her fault.
Yuki 白費力氣地想讓父親相信那只花瓶不是她打破的。
try futilely + to-infinitive for a hopeless attempt
Hamza waited futilely by the gate before realising the meeting was cancelled.
Hamza 在門口白等了一陣子,才發現會議已經取消了。
wait futilely for an effort wasted on something that never happens
- try futilely
- struggle futilely
- wait futilely
- search futilely
- argue futilely
- in vain
the most natural everyday equivalent; usually placed at the end of the clause
- fruitlessly
very close in meaning; slightly more formal and written
- uselessly
broader; can also suggest the action itself was pointless, not just unsuccessful
- vainly
literary; often paired with 'hope', 'wait', or 'try'
- successfully
focuses on reaching the intended goal
- effectively
stresses producing the wanted result with little waste
文法句型
verb + futilely
futilely + verb
用法筆記
Most often follows action verbs such as 'try', 'struggle', 'wait', 'search', 'wave', or 'argue', and frequently combines with 'try futilely + to-infinitive'. Slightly formal: in everyday speech Taiwanese learners may hear 'in vain' or 'for nothing' more often. The adverb usually carries a tone of frustration or quiet pity for the person making the wasted effort.
常見錯誤
同根字
常見搭配
常用片語
- try futilely
- struggle futilely
- wait futilely
- search futilely
- argue futilely