genomics
/dʒiˈnɒmɪks/ (bre, ipa) · /dʒiˈnɑːmɪks/ (ame, ipa) · /jē-ˈnō-miks jə-/ (ame, mw)
genomics — 名詞
1. the scientific field that maps and analyses an organism's full set of DNA, looki
基因體學
研究生物全套基因組成與功能的學科
the scientific field that maps and analyses an organism's full set of DNA, looking at how all its genes work together and what their patterns reveal about health, ancestry, and traits.
Eitan switched from clinical medicine to genomics after his daughter's rare disease was diagnosed through DNA testing.
在女兒透過 DNA 檢測確診罕見疾病後,Eitan 從臨床醫學轉到基因體學領域。
switch from X to genomics — field-name as object of switch/move/turn to
Genomics is now used in hospitals to predict which cancer drugs will work best for each patient.
醫院現在會利用基因體學,預測哪一種抗癌藥物對每位病人的效果最好。
genomics + singular verb (is/has) — uncountable subject
The lab in Cambridge uses genomics to trace how the new flu virus is spreading between countries.
劍橋的那間實驗室用基因體學追蹤新型流感病毒在各國之間如何傳播。
Daichi explained that plant genomics helps farmers breed crops that survive long periods without rain.
Daichi 解釋說,植物基因體學能幫助農民培育出可以長時間不下雨也能存活的作物。
Advances in genomics over the last twenty years have made whole-genome sequencing cheap enough for routine clinic visits.
過去二十年基因體學的進步,讓全基因組定序便宜到可以在一般門診中常規進行。
- genetics
broader and older field; studies single genes and heredity, while genomics looks at the whole genome at once
- genome science
informal near-equivalent often used in news writing
文法句型
genomics + verb (singular)
field of genomics
用法筆記
Always uncountable and singular — never 'a genomics' or 'genomics are'. Subject is typically a scientist, lab, hospital, or research programme; common compounds name a subfield (plant genomics, cancer genomics, comparative genomics).