harborer

harborer — 名詞

1. a person, group, or place that gives shelter or a hiding spot to someone or some

1.名詞C2
釋義

窩藏者

為人或物提供藏身處的個人或場所

a person, group, or place that gives shelter or a hiding spot to someone or something — often used when the protected party is unwelcome, dangerous, or wanted by authorities.

例句

The old farmhouse near the border became a quiet harborer of refugees during the war.

戰爭期間,邊境附近那棟老農舍悄悄成了難民的庇護所。

harborer of + [people in danger]

Pim was arrested as a knowing harborer of two men wanted for the bank robbery.

Pim 因明知故犯地窩藏兩名銀行搶案通緝犯而被捕。

legal context: a knowing harborer of [wanted persons]

同義詞
  • shelterer

    more neutral; no suggestion of wrongdoing

  • protector

    broader and positive; doesn't imply a hiding place

  • host

    neutral, often biological — the body that carries an organism

反義詞
  • pursuer

    the one chasing what the harborer hides

  • informer

    the one who reveals what a harborer is hiding

文法句型

harborer of [noun]

用法筆記

Almost always followed by 'of + [noun]'. Object is usually something unwelcome — fugitives, pests, disease, illegal activity. Bare 'a harborer' without an 'of' phrase is rare.

常見錯誤

She is a harborer.' (no object)
She is a harborer of stray cats.
💡'harborer' almost always needs 'of + [noun]' to make sense.

2. in traditional British stag-hunting, the worker whose job is to follow a deer ba

2.名詞C2
釋義

獵鹿追蹤者

傳統獵鹿活動中尋找鹿藏身處的人

in traditional British stag-hunting, the worker whose job is to follow a deer back to its resting place in the woods and stay nearby until the hunt begins.

例句

Before dawn, the harborer set out across the moor to locate the stag's resting place.

天還沒亮,獵鹿追蹤者就出發越過荒原,去找那頭雄鹿的歇腳處。

scene-setting: harborer + [deer] + [habitat]

Rodrigo had served as the estate's harborer for thirty hunting seasons before retiring.

Rodrigo 在退休前已為這座莊園擔任獵鹿追蹤者三十個獵季。

role: serve as / work as the harborer

同義詞
  • tracker

    broader; any kind of pursuit on foot, not only stags

  • huntsman

    leads the chase itself; harborer only finds the deer

文法句型

harborer + [deer/stag]

用法筆記

Highly specialised hunting term. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is a fixed job title in traditional stag hunting, not a general 'one who harbors something'.

常見錯誤

The harborer trains pet dogs.' (wrong job)
The harborer tracks a deer back to its resting place.
💡the harborer is a stag-hunting role, not a general animal handler.