herbivore

/ˈhɜːbɪvɔː(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɜːrbɪvɔːr/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈ(h)ər-bə-ˌvȯr/ (ame, mw)

herbivore — 名詞

  • herbivoresingular
  • herbivoresplural

1. a living creature that obtains all its nutrients from plants — including leaves,

1.名詞B2
釋義

草食動物

只靠植物為食的動物

a living creature that obtains all its nutrients from plants — including leaves, grasses, fruits, seeds, and bark — rather than from meat or other animal matter.

例句

The biologist explained that rabbits are herbivores and need a diet rich in hay and fresh vegetables.

那位生物學家解釋說,兔子是草食動物,需要以乾草和新鮮蔬菜為主的飲食。

herbivore + need + noun phrase describing diet requirements

Dr. Okonkwo studied the fossilised teeth of several herbivore species to understand what ancient landscapes looked like.

Okonkwo 博士研究了幾種草食動物物種的牙齒化石,以了解古代地景的樣貌。

herbivore species — noun used as modifier before another noun

同義詞
  • plant-eater

    informal, everyday equivalent — simpler but less precise in scientific contexts

  • grazer

    a subset of herbivore that feeds mainly on grass at ground level, such as cattle or sheep

  • browser

    a subset of herbivore that feeds on leaves, twigs, and shoots from shrubs and trees, such as giraffes or deer

反義詞
  • carnivore

    an animal that eats meat, the opposite dietary category

用法筆記

A countable noun in nearly all contexts: 'a herbivore', 'two herbivores'. The adjective form is herbivorous (e.g. 'herbivorous dinosaurs'), not 'herbivore'. In technical biology writing the noun can appear attributively before another noun: 'herbivore species', 'herbivore teeth'.

常見錯誤

A cow is a herbivore animal.
A cow is a herbivore.' or 'A cow is a herbivorous animal.
💡herbivore is a noun, not an adjective; use herbivorous as the adjective form.