horseman

/ˈhɔːsmən/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈhɔːrsmən/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈhȯrs-mən/ (ame, mw)

horseman — 名詞

  • horsemansingular
  • horsemenplural

1. someone who rides and guides a horse, especially one who does so with skill

1.名詞B2
釋義

騎手

騎馬的人，尤指技術好者

someone who rides and guides a horse, especially one who does so with skill

例句

A lone horseman appeared on the ridge just before sunset.

一名孤獨的騎手在日落前出現在山脊上。

indefinite article + lone for solitary rider

Jason guided his mare through the rocky mountain trail with skill.

Jason 熟練地引導他的母馬穿過崎嶇的山路。

同義詞
  • rider

    generic term for anyone on an animal or vehicle; less specific than horseman

  • equestrian

    more formal; often used for competitive or dressage riders

  • jockey

    specifically a professional race rider; differs in profession and context

反義詞
  • pedestrian

    someone who travels on foot rather than on horseback

用法筆記

The word is often used in historical or narrative contexts. Although traditionally associated with male riders, it can refer to any gender; the term 'horsewoman' is used for female riders.

常見錯誤

❌The horseman walked to the store.
✅The rider walked to the store.
💡'horseman' must involve horses, not just a person on the move.
❌She is a great horseman.
✅She is a great horsewoman.
💡'horsewoman' is the preferred term for a female rider.

2. someone whose job or regular activity is to breed, raise, or look after horses

2.名詞B2
釋義

養馬人；馬夫

以飼養或管理馬匹為業的人

someone whose job or regular activity is to breed, raise, or look after horses

例句

The horseman checked each stable for fresh water and clean bedding.

那名養馬人檢查了每間馬廄，確認飲水和墊料是否乾淨。

collocation: check stables for freshness of supplies

Mayumi's uncle was a respected horseman who owned a large breeding farm.

Mayumi 的叔叔是一位備受尊敬的養馬人，擁有一間大型繁殖場。

同義詞
  • horse breeder

    specific to reproduction and raising foals; narrower than horseman

  • stablehand

    focuses on daily stable chores; less prestige than horseman

  • groom

    someone who brushes, feeds, and prepares horses; a specific stable role

用法筆記

Focuses on the professional or occupational aspect of working with horses, rather than simply riding them. Distinguish from sense 1 (RIDER), which is about riding ability.

常見錯誤

❌He is a horseman who only rides on weekends.
✅He is a weekend rider who enjoys horseback riding.
💡'horseman' in sense 2 implies regular care or professional involvement, not casual riding.