house martin

IPA/ˈhaʊs mɑːtɪn/
IPA/ˈhaʊs mɑːrtn/

house martin — 名詞

1. a small bird with glossy black-and-white feathers and a short forked tail that m

1.名詞B1
釋義

歐洲家燕

在屋簷築巢的小型候鳥

a small bird with glossy black-and-white feathers and a short forked tail that makes a cup-shaped mud nest attached to the outside walls of houses; it is a summer visitor across Europe and travels to Africa each winter

例句

Putri watched a pair of house martins build their mud nest under the balcony roof.

Putri 看著一對歐洲家燕在陽台屋簷下築起泥巢。

collocation: build a nest under [structure]

Every spring, house martins return to the village where Meera grew up.

每年春天,歐洲家燕都會回到 Meera 從小長大的村莊。

migratory behaviour of house martins

同義詞
  • common house martin

    scientific or formal name for the same species, Delichon urbicum

  • swallow

    broader term for similar birds; house martins are often mistaken for swallows but have a shorter tail and white rump

用法筆記

This bird is often confused with the swallow, which has a longer tail and a reddish throat. House martins have a pure white underside and a shorter, less deeply forked tail.

常見錯誤

A house martin is a kind of swallow.
A house martin belongs to the same family as swallows but is a different species.
💡house martins and swallows look similar but are separate species.