insular
/ˈɪnsjələ(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɪnsələr/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈin(t)-su̇-lər -syu̇-, ˈin-shə-lər/ (ame, mw)
insular — 形容詞
- insularpositive
- more insularcomparative
- most insularsuperlative
1. having a limited outlook and being unwilling to accept ideas or customs from out
心胸狹隘
只關心自身群體,排斥外來事物的
having a limited outlook and being unwilling to accept ideas or customs from outside your own group, culture, or country
Binta grew up in a small insular town where most residents never travelled abroad.
Binta 在一個封閉的小鎮長大,那裡大多數居民從未出國旅行。
insular + town / community
The company's insular culture rejected any new management ideas from outside.
這家公司的封閉文化拒絕外界傳入的任何新管理理念。
insular + culture / company
Vikram found the university's history department too insular for his taste.
Vikram 覺得這所大學的歷史系過於封閉,不合他的口味。
After living abroad for years, Rosa noticed how insular her hometown had become.
在國外生活多年後,Rosa 注意到她的家鄉變得有多麼封閉。
Critics described the organization as insular and resistant to change.
評論者形容該組織思想封閉,抗拒改變。
- narrow-minded
stronger negative connotation, more common in everyday speech
- parochial
focuses on local-only perspective, often in a religious context
- provincial
suggests narrowness from rural or regional isolation, slightly dated
- cosmopolitan
open to and inclusive of global ideas and cultures
- broad-minded
neutral positive opposite, less formal
文法句型
insular + noun
be + insular
用法筆記
Frequently used in a critical way about groups, organizations, or societies that reject outside ideas.
常見錯誤
2. having little contact with other people and living a life that is separate from
與世隔絕
與他人缺乏接觸、生活孤立的
having little contact with other people and living a life that is separate from others
The monks led an insular existence in the mountain monastery.
僧侶們在山中的修道院裡過著與世隔絕的生活。
insular + existence / life
After retiring, Fumi's grandfather became increasingly insular, rarely leaving his house.
退休後,Fumi 的祖父變得越來越孤僻,很少出門。
become + increasingly insular
The island community remained insular for centuries due to its remote location.
那個島嶼社區因地處偏遠,與世隔絕了數個世紀。
Living in a small village can feel insular to someone used to city life.
對習慣都市生活的人來說,住在小村莊可能會感到與世隔絕。
文法句型
become + insular
live an insular + noun
insular + noun (existence / life)
3. relating to an island or islands, or living on an island
島嶼的
與島嶼有關或位於島上的
relating to an island or islands, or living on an island
The Canary Islands have a distinct insular culture shaped by their island geography.
加那利群島擁有獨特的島嶼文化,深受其島嶼地理的影響。
insular + culture (literal island sense)
Insular ecosystems often develop unique species found nowhere else on Earth.
島嶼生態系統往往會演化出地球上其他地方找不到的獨特物種。
insular + ecosystem / species
Insular art from medieval Britain shows a mix of Celtic and Anglo-Saxon influences.
中世紀英國的島嶼藝術展現了塞爾特與盎格魯-撒克遜風格的融合。
The region's insular climate is milder than the mainland due to ocean currents.
受洋流影響,該地區的島嶼氣候比大陸溫和。
- continental
relating to a mainland or continent
- mainland
as in 'mainland climate' vs 'insular climate'
文法句型
insular + noun
用法筆記
This is the literal geographical sense. It is less common in everyday speech than the figurative senses (1 and 2).