largely
/ˈlɑːdʒli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈlɑːrdʒli/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlärj-lē/ (ame, mw)
largely — 副詞
1. to a great degree; used to say that something is mostly true or mostly happens,
大致上
表示某事大部分為真或完成
to a great degree; used to say that something is mostly true or mostly happens, though not completely or in every case
The success of the project was largely due to Lien's careful planning.
這個專案的成功大致上要歸功於 Lien 的仔細規劃。
collocation: largely due to + noun for primary cause
Minho's decision to study abroad was largely influenced by his love of Japanese culture.
Minho 出國讀書的決定主要是受到他對日本文化的熱愛所影響。
largely + past participle (influenced) showing a passive cause
The building's design remains largely unchanged from the original 1920s plans.
這棟建築的設計大致上仍與 1920 年代的原始規劃相同。
Abigail's recovery was largely complete after six months of physical therapy.
Abigail 在接受六個月的物理治療後,復原情況大致上已完成。
The evidence suggests that the fire was largely caused by faulty wiring in the basement.
證據顯示這場火災主要是由地下室的電線走火引起的。
文法句型
largely + adjective/past participle
largely due to + noun
用法筆記
Cannot be used before comparative adjectives or adverbs. Use 'far', 'much', or 'a lot' instead (e.g., 'far better', not 'largely better'). Also avoid combining with 'very' — 'very largely' is considered redundant.
常見錯誤
2. in a way that involves great size, amount, or importance; done or organized on a
大規模地
以巨大規模或盛大方式進行
in a way that involves great size, amount, or importance; done or organized on a big scale — for example, a largely expanded transport network or a largely attended international forum
The governor proposed a largely expanded highway system connecting all major cities.
州長提出了一個大規模擴建的高速公路系統,連接所有主要城市。
largely + past participle (expanded) for large-scale infrastructure
The annual conference was a largely attended event with delegates from over forty countries.
這場年度會議是一場盛大的活動,有來自超過四十個國家的代表參加。
Rafael's later work became more largely conceived, with murals covering entire walls of public buildings.
Rafael 後期的作品規模更加宏大,壁畫覆蓋了公共建築的整面牆壁。
The foundation gave largely to cultural institutions, donating millions to museums and theatres.
這個基金會大規模地贊助文化機構,捐贈數百萬給博物館和劇院。
- on a grand scale
clearer and more natural in modern English
- extensively
focuses on wide coverage rather than impressiveness
- greatly
broader in meaning; can also indicate a high degree
- on a small scale
direct opposite of 'on a large scale'
- modestly
opposite in manner — done without grandness
文法句型
largely + past participle (conceived/built/planned)
verb + largely (gave largely)
用法筆記
This sense is much less common than sense 1 (MOSTLY/MAINLY). It appears mainly in formal writing and describes deliberate large-scale actions. In everyday conversation, 'on a large scale' or 'in a big way' are more natural alternatives. Distinguish from sense 1 by checking whether the meaning is 'mostly' (sense 1) or 'in a grand/big manner' (sense 2).