legally
/ˈliːɡəli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈliːɡəli/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlē-gə-lē/ (ame, mw)
legally — 副詞
1. acting or occurring in compliance with legal rules — doing what the law says you
合法地
以符合法律規定的方式
acting or occurring in compliance with legal rules — doing what the law says you may or must do, rather than what it forbids.
Tunde legally registered his new company with the city council last month.
Tunde 上個月向市議會合法登記了他的新公司。
legally + verb of compliance (register a business)
The factory must legally treat all waste water before releasing it into the river.
該工廠在將廢水排放到河川之前,必須依法處理所有廢水。
Samir was relieved to discover that he had parked legally in the blue loading zone.
Samir 鬆了一口氣,因為他發現自己把車合法地停在藍色卸貨區。
Christopher's lawyer confirmed that he could legally operate a food truck on that street.
Christopher 的律師確認他可以合法地在那一條街上經營餐車。
- lawfully
identical in meaning but slightly more formal; common in official documents
- legitimately
broader meaning — can also describe something that is morally or logically acceptable, not just legal
- illegally
direct opposite; describes actions that break the law
- unlawfully
formal synonym of 'illegally', used especially in legal writing
用法筆記
Modifies verbs describing actions that are subject to legal rules. The focus is on whether the action itself follows the law. Common verb partners: 'act,' 'operate,' 'register,' 'park,' 'hire,' 'vote.'
常見錯誤
2. when considered or judged according to the system of law, regardless of whether
在法律上
從法律角度來看
when considered or judged according to the system of law, regardless of whether something is morally right, practically fair, or socially acceptable in other ways.
Legally, the old contract was still binding even though both sides wanted to change it.
從法律上來說,那份舊合約仍然具有約束力,儘管雙方都想修改它。
sentence-initial Legally, + contrast clause
João is legally an adult at age eighteen even if he still lives with his parents.
João 在年滿十八歲時在法律上已是成年人,即使他仍然與父母同住。
legally + adjective (is an adult at a certain age)
The old theatre was legally a historical landmark and could not be destroyed.
那間老戲院在法律上是一座歷史古蹟,因此不得拆除。
The new tax rule applies legally to all companies, not just those based in Taiwan.
這項新稅務規定在法律上適用於所有公司,而不僅限於設立在台灣的公司。
- in the eyes of the law
idiomatic phrase; less formal, more conversational
- from a legal standpoint
explicitly signals perspective; useful in academic writing
- de jure
formal Latin term used mainly in legal scholarship, contrasts with 'de facto'
- morally
contrasts with 'legally' to show the difference between what the law says and what is right
- in practice
contrasts the legal principle with how things actually work in real life
用法筆記
This sense often appears in contrastive contexts, where the legal position differs from a moral, practical, or emotional perspective. Common with adjectives describing legal status: 'binding,' 'valid,' 'responsible,' 'required,' 'entitled,' 'permissible,' 'obligated,' 'married.'