literate
/ˈlɪtərət/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈlɪtərət/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈli-tə-rət also ˈli-trət/ (ame, mw)
literate — 形容詞
- literatepositive
- more literatecomparative
- most literatesuperlative
1. having the basic skill of reading and writing, enabling someone to understand an
識字的
能閱讀和書寫的
having the basic skill of reading and writing, enabling someone to understand and communicate through written language in everyday situations.
Esme learned to read at age five and has been literate ever since.
Esme 五歲時學會閱讀,從此便一直有讀寫能力。
The village school in northern Ghana taught all its children to become literate.
迦納北部的那所村莊學校教所有孩子學會讀寫。
collocation: become literate
The education ministry's annual survey found that ninety percent of adults in Tamil Nadu are now literate.
教育部年度調查發現,坦米爾納德邦有九成成年人現在都識字。
Maeve's grandmother joined an evening class and became literate at age sixty-two.
Maeve 的祖母參加了夜間課程,在六十二歲時學會了讀寫。
- illiterate
unable to read or write
文法句型
be + literate
literate + noun
常見錯誤
2. knowing enough about a particular subject to understand and discuss it confident
具素養的
在特定領域有足夠知識的
knowing enough about a particular subject to understand and discuss it confidently.
Putri is financially literate and manages her own investment portfolio.
Putri 有財務素養,能夠管理自己的投資組合。
collocation: financially literate
Christopher, the hiring manager at a Berlin software company, looks for candidates who are computer literate with spreadsheet skills.
柏林一家軟體公司的招聘主管 Christopher 尋找具備電腦素養、會試算表技能的求職者。
Dr. Tendai's climate science course at the University of Cape Town pushes students to become literate in carbon policy.
開普敦大學 Tendai 博士的氣候科學課程推動學生在碳政策方面培養素養。
Rodrigo is not very technologically literate and struggles with new apps.
Rodrigo 的科技素養不高,使用新應用程式時總是很吃力。
- knowledgeable
broader; can apply to any subject without implying competence in reading and writing
- proficient
emphasises practical skill and ability rather than theoretical understanding
- ignorant
lacking knowledge of a particular subject
文法句型
be + literate + in + field of knowledge
用法筆記
This sense is almost always used with an adverb specifying the field — most commonly in compound-like phrases such as 'computer literate', 'financially literate', or 'politically literate'. The field follows the preposition 'in' in longer constructions.
常見錯誤
3. having broad cultural and literary knowledge gained through extensive reading.
有文學修養的
博覽群書而有文化素養的
having broad cultural and literary knowledge gained through extensive reading.
Élise is a highly literate woman who reads classic novels in her spare time.
Élise 是一位極具文學修養的女性,閒暇時喜歡閱讀經典小說。
collocation: highly literate
Professor Beatrix Okonkwo, an art historian, is a highly literate scholar whose lectures on Renaissance painting draw packed audiences.
藝術史教授 Beatrix Okonkwo 是一位極具文學修養的學者,她的文藝復興繪畫講座總是座無虛席。
pattern: deeply literate in [cultural field]
Yan came from a literate family where books filled every room of the house.
Yan 出身於一個有文學修養的家庭,家中每個房間都堆滿了書。
The citizens of Kyoto, a famously literate society, fill the city's public library and keep independent bookstores thriving.
京都市的居民組成了一個以文學素養聞名的社會,他們經常光顧市立圖書館,也讓獨立書店生意興隆。
- ignorant
lacking knowledge or awareness, especially of cultural matters
- uneducated
lacking formal education or cultural exposure
文法句型
be + literate
literate + noun
be + literate + in + field
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 2 (SUBJECT KNOWLEDGE): sense 3 specifically refers to broad cultural and literary knowledge acquired through reading, whereas sense 2 describes practical or technical competence in a defined field such as finance or computing.
literate — 名詞
1. a person who has learned to read and write and can use these abilities in everyd
識字者
能閱讀和書寫的人
a person who has learned to read and write and can use these abilities in everyday situations such as reading signs, filling out forms, or following written instructions.
The national census classifies anyone over fifteen who can read as a literate.
全國人口普查將十五歲以上能閱讀的人歸類為識字者。
formal/statistical register: classified as a literate
Becoming a literate gave Folake access to written job advertisements for the first time.
成為識字者讓 Folake 能夠閱讀書面徵才廣告。
Researchers compared the average salaries of literates and non-literates in rural areas.
研究人員比較了農村地區識字者與非識字者的平均薪資。
In historical records, a literate was someone who could sign their own name on a document.
在歷史記錄中,識字者是指能夠在文件上簽下自己名字的人。
- reader
general term for someone who reads, not limited to basic literacy ability
- illiterate
a person who cannot read or write
文法句型
a + literate
literates + plural verb