longing

/ˈlɒŋɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlȯŋ-iŋ/ (ame, mw)

longing — 名詞

1. a strong and often long-lasting emotional desire for someone or something that i

1.名詞B2
釋義

渴望;思念

對遙遠人事物的深切渴望

a strong and often long-lasting emotional desire for someone or something that is distant, absent, or difficult to reach — for example, a child longing for a parent who has gone away, or a wish to return to a happy time in the past.

例句

Maria felt a sudden longing for the fresh bread her grandmother used to bake.

Maria 突然渴望吃到祖母以前烤的新鮮麵包。

longing for + concrete object of desire

The boy could not hide his longing to join the older children on their trip.

那個男孩無法掩飾他渴望加入較大孩子們露營旅行的心情。

longing + to-infinitive

同義詞
  • yearning

    Very close in meaning, slightly more poetic or intense; often used with an emotional ache.

  • craving

    Stronger physical or biological urge; 'craving' often applies to substances, food, or specific experiences rather than people.

  • desire

    Broader and less emotionally intense; can be mild or strong, short-term or long-term.

  • wistfulness

    A gentle, nostalgic, bittersweet form of longing, without the same sense of urgency or pain.

反義詞
  • indifference

    Complete lack of feeling or interest — the opposite of any emotional pull.

  • contentment

    A state of peaceful satisfaction in which no longing arises.

文法句型

longing for [something/someone]

longing to [verb]

feel a longing / be filled with longing

用法筆記

Commonly used with the preposition 'for' to name the object of desire. A to-infinitive can follow directly ('longing to go home'). 'Longing' is stronger and more deeply emotional than 'wish' or 'desire', and it often carries a sense of loss, distance, or unattainability.

常見錯誤

She has a longing for go back to her hometown.
She has a longing to go back to her hometown.
💡'Longing' can be followed by 'for + noun' but NOT 'for + verb'; use a to-infinitive for actions.
She felt a longing when she saw the pizza.
She felt a longing when she saw her childhood bedroom.
💡'Longing' is too deep for everyday cravings like food; it suits emotionally significant things that are distant or lost.