medially

IPA/ˈmiː.di.ə.li/
IPA/ˈmiː.di.ə.li/

medially — 副詞

1. at or near the imaginary vertical line that splits the body into equal right and

1.副詞B2
釋義

內側

位於身體或器官中線附近

at or near the imaginary vertical line that splits the body into equal right and left halves; used in medicine, biology, and anatomy to describe a spot that is closer to that central line than another structure is.

例句

Brandon checked the X-ray and noticed a small shadow placed medially in the right lung.

Brandon 檢視 X 光片，注意到右肺內側有一個小陰影。

passive construction: placed medially + body part

The nurse pressed medially on Lakshmi's upper arm to feel the pulse near the artery.

護理師在 Lakshmi 的上臂內側按壓，以便感覺動脈附近的脈搏。

同義詞
  • centrally

    More general — 'centrally' can mean at the exact centre point, while 'medially' always refers to the body's midline

反義詞
  • laterally

    The opposite direction — away from the midline toward the side of the body

文法句型

be + verb (past participle) + medially

lie/run/sit + medially + [prepositional phrase]

verb + [noun phrase] + medially

用法筆記

Mostly appears in medical charts, anatomy textbooks, and surgical reports rather than in everyday conversation. The opposite direction is laterally (away from the midline).

常見錯誤

❌The pain was medially located on the skin.' (too vague)
✅The pain was located medially on the left forearm, two centimeters from the elbow.
💡When using 'medially,' include a reference point so the reader knows which structure or landmark the position relates to.
❌He felt pain medial in his knee.' (wrong part of speech)
✅He felt pain medially in his knee.
💡'Medial' is an adjective; the adverb form 'medially' is needed when describing where an action or sensation occurs.