medal

medal — 名詞

IPA/ˈmedl/
KK[mˈɛdəl]IPA/ˈmedl/
  • medalsingular
  • medalsplural

1. A small coin-shaped metal object given to people who finish first in a contest,

1.名詞B1
釋義

獎牌;勳章

比賽或英勇行為中獲得的金屬獎勵

A small coin-shaped metal object given to people who finish first in a contest, perform a brave act, or commemorate an important occasion.

例句

Yuki won a gold medal in the swimming competition last summer.

Yuki 在去年夏天的游泳比賽中贏得了一面金牌。

collocation: gold medal / win a medal

The brave firefighter received a medal for his courage during the factory fire.

那位勇敢的消防員因在工廠火災中展現的勇氣而獲頒一枚勳章。

medal for [achievement/bravery]

常見搭配
  • gold medal
  • silver medal
  • bronze medal
  • win a medal
  • earn a medal
  • award a medal
  • Olympic medal
同義詞
  • award

    broader; can be a medal, a trophy, or money

  • prize

    given to the winner of a competition, often money or an object

  • decoration

    formal; usually for military or public service bravery

文法句型

medal for [achievement/bravery]

gold/silver/bronze medal

常見錯誤

I got a medal from my teacher for doing my homework.
I got a sticker from my teacher for doing my homework.
Medals are for competitions, bravery, or special occasions, not everyday classroom rewards.

2. A small metal object with a religious picture or sign on it, worn on a chain or

2.名詞B2
釋義

聖牌

帶有宗教圖案的金屬隨身飾物

A small metal object with a religious picture or sign on it, worn on a chain or kept as a sign of faith or for protection.

例句

Tariro wears a small medal of Saint Christopher around his neck when he travels.

Tariro 旅行時會在脖子上戴一枚聖克里斯多福小聖牌。

medal of [saint] / wear a medal

Élise keeps a blessed medal in her wallet for good luck on long journeys.

Élise 把一枚祝聖過的聖牌放在皮夾裡,祈求長途旅行平安。

常見搭配
  • religious medal
  • devotional medal
  • wear a medal
  • blessed medal
  • Saint [name] medal
  • medal of [saint]
同義詞
  • medallion

    larger and usually not religious; worn as jewellery

  • charm

    small object worn on a bracelet or necklace, not necessarily religious

  • talisman

    object believed to bring good luck or protection, not specific to religion

文法句型

wear a medal

medal of [saint]

用法筆記

Often called a 'devotional medal' within Catholic and Orthodox Christian traditions. These medals are usually blessed by a priest before being worn.

慣用語

Used humorously to say that someone has done something very difficult or helpful and should be praised for it.

某人真該得個獎(幽默用法,稱讚某人做了困難或了不起的事)

Sophia managed to fix the old computer — she deserves a medal for that.

My aunt organised the whole wedding by herself. She deserves a medal.

medal — 動詞

IPA/ˈmed.əl/
KK[mˈɛdəl]IPA/ˈmed.əl/

同根字

  • medalist
    名詞B2
  • medallist
    名詞B2
  • medallion
    名詞C1

常見搭配

名詞搭配

常用片語

  • win a medal
  • earn a medal
  • receive a medal
  • award a medal
  • take the medal

介系詞搭配

  • medal for [achievement/bravery]
  • medal in [sport/event]
  • medal at [competition]