mecoptera

IPA/mˈɛkəptəɹə/
IPA/mˈɛkəptɚɹə/

mecoptera — 名詞

1. the scientific name for a group of ancient insects that feed on other small anim

1.名詞C1
釋義

長翅目

古老肉食昆蟲的目,含蠍蛉與舉尾蟲

the scientific name for a group of ancient insects that feed on other small animals. They have long, narrow see-through wings marked with many veins, and a tube-shaped head with biting mouthparts at the front end. The young live and grow in damp ground. Scorpion flies and hanging flies are the main types within this group.

例句

Valentina discovered three new species of mecoptera in the wet soil along the mountain stream.

Valentina 在山澗旁的濕土中發現了三種新的長翅目昆蟲。

collocation: species of mecoptera

Mecoptera are among the oldest insect groups that undergo complete metamorphosis.

長翅目昆蟲是經歷完全變態的昆蟲中最古老的類群之一。

grammar: always takes plural verb

用法筆記

In scientific English, 'Mecoptera' is a taxonomic plural noun that always takes a plural verb (e.g., 'Mecoptera are found worldwide'). To talk about one individual insect, use 'a mecopteran' instead (e.g., 'A single mecopteran landed on the leaf').

常見錯誤

The mecoptera was found in amber.
A specimen of mecoptera was found in amber.
💡'mecoptera' is a taxonomic plural noun; refer to one insect using 'a mecopteran' or 'a specimen of mecoptera'.