member of congress

IPA/ˌmembər əv ˈkɒŋɡres/
IPA/ˌmembər əv ˈkɑːŋɡres/

member of congress — 名詞

1. a person elected to the U.S. Congress, the national law-making body in Washingto

1.名詞B2
釋義

國會議員

經選舉產生,在美國國會立法的人

a person elected to the U.S. Congress, the national law-making body in Washington, D.C., that writes and passes federal laws. The term most often refers to a member of the House of Representatives, but it can also include senators.

例句

Rohan worked as a member of Congress for twelve years before he retired.

Rohan 在退休前擔任了十二年的美國國會議員。

quantifier + years as member of Congress

Antonia, a member of Congress from Ohio, helped draft a new bill to protect local farms.

Antonia 是來自俄亥俄州的國會議員,協助起草了一項保護當地農場的新法案。

member of Congress from [state] — common modifier for specifying jurisdiction

同義詞
  • congressman / congresswoman

    Gender-specific informal alternatives common in news media but less formal than 'member of Congress'.

  • representative

    Specifically refers to a member of the House of Representatives, not a senator.

  • lawmaker

    A general term for anyone who helps write laws; broader than 'member of Congress', as it includes state-level legislators.

反義詞
  • constituent

    A person who votes in the district that the member of Congress represents — the relationship is representative vs. represented.

文法句型

[determiner] member of Congress

member(s) of Congress + verb

用法筆記

Commonly used with a possessive or the definite article (e.g., "her member of Congress", "the member of Congress from Ohio"). In formal writing, "Member of Congress" is often capitalized. Senators are usually called "Senator" rather than "member of Congress", though the term technically covers both chambers.

常見錯誤

She is a congress.
She is a member of Congress.
💡'Congress' is the institution; a person is a 'member of Congress'.
The congress member voted for the law.
The member of Congress voted for the law.
💡The full phrase 'member of Congress' is the standard term, though 'congressman' / 'congresswoman' are also used informally.