olives

IPA/ˈɒl.ɪv/
KK[ˈɑlɪvz]IPA/ˈɑː.lɪv/

olives — 名詞

  • olivessingular
  • olivesesplural

1. a small, bitter-tasting fruit that ranges in color from green to black and is ea

1.名詞A2
釋義

橄欖

小型苦味果實,可食用或榨油

a small, bitter-tasting fruit that ranges in color from green to black and is eaten whole or pressed to produce oil; also the name of the Mediterranean tree that bears this fruit

例句

Karim added sliced black olives to the pizza before putting it into the oven.

Karim 在披薩上加了切好的黑橄欖,然後放進烤箱。

countable, often used in plural form for the fruit

The Chen family grows olive trees on their land in southern Italy.

陳家在義大利南部的土地上種植橄欖樹。

olive tree — modifier use for the tree itself

文法句型

olive + noun (as modifier): olive oil / olive tree

用法筆記

When referring to the fruit, the plural form 'olives' is more common than the singular 'an olive'. As a modifier before another noun, the singular form is used: olive oil, olive tree, olive grove.

常見錯誤

I bought an olive oils.
I bought olive oil.
💡'olive oil' is an uncountable noun compound; do not add 'an' or plural '-s'.

2. a dull, yellowish-green color that looks like the skin of an unripe olive fruit

2.名詞B1
釋義

橄欖綠

一種黃綠色

a dull, yellowish-green color that looks like the skin of an unripe olive fruit

例句

Nora painted her kitchen walls in a soft shade of olive that reminded her of the hills in Tuscany.

Nora 把廚房牆壁漆成柔和的橄欖綠,讓她想起托斯卡尼的山丘。

a shade of olive — common color-noun pattern

The army jacket was a dark olive, almost the same color as the surrounding pine forest.

那件軍用夾克是深橄欖色,幾乎和周圍的松樹林同一個顏色。

同義詞
  • olive green

    more specific; clarifies that the color is a type of green

文法句型

a shade of olive

olive + noun: olive green

用法筆記

As a color noun, 'olive' can be used with modifiers such as 'pale', 'dark', 'soft', or 'dull'. It is often used in the phrase 'olive green' to make the color clearer.

常見錯誤

She wore an olives dress.
She wore an olive dress.
💡When used as a color noun in compounds, use the singular form 'olive', not 'olives'.

olives — 形容詞