ombudsman

IPA/ˈɒmbʊdzmən/
KK[ˈɑmbədzmən]IPA/ˈɑːmbʌdzmən/

ombudsman — 名詞

  • ombudsmansingular
  • ombudsmenplural

1. A person appointed by a government, company, or other institution to investigate

1.名詞B2
釋義

申訴專員

處理民眾投訴的獨立調查人員

A person appointed by a government, company, or other institution to investigate complaints from the public and recommend fair solutions.

例句

Nia asked the hospital ombudsman to look into her complaint about the medical fees.

Nia 請醫院申訴專員調查她對醫療費用的投訴。

collocation: ask the [institution] ombudsman to look into [something]

The banking ombudsman reviewed Ryan's case and decided the bank must refund his money.

銀行申訴專員審查了 Ryan 的案件,判定銀行必須退還他的錢。

collocation: banking ombudsman

常見搭配
  • ombudsman investigates
  • ombudsman handles
  • file a complaint with the ombudsman
  • contact the ombudsman
同義詞
  • mediator

    broader term for someone who helps two sides reach an agreement; an ombudsman is a specific type of official mediator

  • complaint handler

    more informal and narrower; focuses on processing complaints rather than independent investigation

  • advocate

    an ombudsman may advocate for fairness but remains impartial; an advocate actively takes one side

  • arbitrator

    an ombudsman investigates and recommends solutions; an arbitrator makes binding decisions

文法句型

the + ombudsman

[organization] + ombudsman

用法筆記

The word ombudsman is historically masculine in form. The gender-neutral alternatives ombud or ombudsperson are increasingly used in official titles.

常見錯誤

The ombudsman fired the employee for being late.
The ombudsman investigated the employee's complaint about unfair treatment.
An ombudsman investigates and resolves complaints; they do not manage, hire, or fire staff.
My friend acted as an ombudsman between us after our argument.
My friend acted as a mediator between us after our argument.
Ombudsman is an official role within an institution, not an informal go-between.

同根字

  • ombud
    名詞B2
  • ombudsperson
    名詞C1

常見搭配

常用片語

  • file a complaint with the ombudsman
  • contact the ombudsman
  • appoint an ombudsman
  • ombudsman's office

介系詞搭配