outlying
/ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈau̇t-ˌlī-iŋ/ (ame, mw)
outlying — 形容詞
- outlyingpositive
- more outlyingcomparative
- most outlyingsuperlative
1. located on the edge of a larger place rather than in its center.
偏遠;外圍
離城鎮或中心較遠
located on the edge of a larger place rather than in its center.
The clinic serves several outlying villages beyond the river.
這家診所為河對岸幾個偏遠村落提供服務。
collocation: outlying villages
After the storm, crews checked the outlying farms by helicopter.
暴風雨過後,工作人員搭直升機查看那些偏遠農場。
often used for places away from the main town
Hao grew up in an outlying district two hours from Taipei.
Hao 在離台北兩小時車程的外圍地區長大。
Buses stop less often in the outlying neighborhoods after dark.
天黑後,公車在那些外圍社區停靠得比較少。
The map marks outlying islands in a lighter shade of blue.
地圖用較淡的藍色標出外圍島嶼。
- remote
emphasizes distance and difficulty of access more than edge position
- peripheral
is more formal and often used for systems, organizations, or body parts
- outer
is better for parts of one object or bounded space than for towns and districts
文法句型
outlying village
outlying district
outlying island
outlying area
用法筆記
Usually modifies nouns for areas, villages, districts, or islands. Distinguish from remote: outlying often suggests being on the edge of a larger area, not simply being hard to reach.
常見錯誤
2. so different from the rest of a group that it should not be used to decide what
離群的
和同組差太多,不能代表一般情況
so different from the rest of a group that it should not be used to decide what is generally true.
The team treated the number as an outlying value and checked the chart again.
團隊把這個數字當成離群值,又重新檢查了一次圖表。
pattern: outlying value
One outlying case can change the average in a small class.
在小班級裡,一個離群個案就可能改變平均值。
outlying case can distort a result
The judge said the attack was an outlying incident, not a pattern.
法官說這次攻擊是離群事件,不是固定模式。
The committee ignored one outlying figure before setting next year's budget.
委員會在制定明年預算前,先排除了那個離群數字。
Because the survey had one outlying answer, Mei counted the results twice.
因為問卷裡有一個離群答案,Mei 把結果又算了一次。
- atypical
is broader and does not always imply strong distance from the rest of the group
- anomalous
is more formal and often used in technical or statistical writing
- unrepresentative
focuses on not standing for the whole group, which is close to this sense
- typical
matches what is normal in the group
- representative
can be used to show what the wider group is like
文法句型
outlying case
outlying value
outlying incident
outlying answer
用法筆記
Used for data, examples, events, or cases that sit far from the rest of a set. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is about exceptionality within a group, not physical distance from a center.