outsiders
outsiders — 名詞
1. people from beyond a group, workplace, or area instead of belonging to it
外人;局外人
不是某群體、職場或地方成員的人
people from beyond a group, workplace, or area instead of belonging to it
During the vote, outsiders had to wait in the hall.
表決時,外人得在走廊等候。
outsiders = people not in the group
When the village feast began, outsiders watched from the gate.
村裡的宴席開始時,外人只能站在門口看。
At the factory tour, outsiders needed badges before entering the lab.
參觀工廠時,局外人進實驗室前都得先戴識別證。
The judge asked outsiders to leave before the private meeting.
法官要求外人在不公開會議開始前先離場。
- non-members
More official and common in rules, fees, or notices.
- strangers
Usually means people you do not know, not simply people outside a group.
- newcomers
Focuses on being new; newcomers may stop being outsiders once welcomed.
用法筆記
Often used for people who are simply not part of a group or place. Distinguish from sense 2: here the word does not itself suggest rejection or exclusion.
常見錯誤
2. people whom a group keeps at a distance, so they feel shut out and different
圈外人
不受團體接納、被排除在外的人
people whom a group keeps at a distance, so they feel shut out and different
In the rich neighborhood, migrant families still felt like outsiders.
在那個富裕社區裡,移工家庭還是覺得自己像圈外人。
feel like outsiders
After the class joke, the new twins sat alone as outsiders.
那個班上的玩笑過後,那對新來的雙胞胎像邊緣人一樣獨自坐著。
At the club dinner, kitchen staff were treated as outsiders.
在俱樂部晚宴上,廚房員工被當成圈外人。
At school reunions, scholarship students were sometimes marked as outsiders.
在校友聚會上,領獎學金的學生有時會被當成圈外人。
用法筆記
Common with 'feel like', 'treat as', and similar patterns. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense adds the idea that the group does not fully accept these people.
常見錯誤
3. competitors, often in sport or racing, that few people expect to win
冷門選手
比賽中不被看好、勝算很低的人或動物
competitors, often in sport or racing, that few people expect to win
Before the final, fans dismissed Minh and Kenji as outsiders.
決賽前,球迷都把 Minh 和 Kenji 當成冷門選手。
be dismissed as outsiders before a contest
Bookmakers listed Baraka and Maeve among the outsiders on Friday.
星期五時,投注站把 Baraka 和 Maeve 列在冷門選手那一邊。
among the outsiders in betting talk
In the school regatta, outsiders won both early heats.
在學校划船賽裡,這些冷門選手贏下了前兩場預賽。
At the county fair, the outsiders nearly beat the champion mare.
在郡集會上,這些冷門選手差點擊敗那匹冠軍母馬。
- underdogs
Broader and often used in a positive, sympathetic way.
- long shots
Stresses a very small chance of success.
- dark horses
Suggests people who may surprise others because little is known about them.
- favorites
Competitors most people expect to win.
用法筆記
Most common in sports pages, racing, and betting language before the result is known. Distinguish from 'underdogs', which is broader and often more emotional.