parameter
/pəˈræmɪtə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /pəˈræmɪtər/ (ame, ipa) · /pə-ˈra-mə-tər/ (ame, mw)
parameter — 名詞
- parametersingular
- parametersplural
1. one of the rules, facts, or boundaries that shape what you are allowed to do, or
範圍;界限
決定或限制事情如何進行的規則或界限
one of the rules, facts, or boundaries that shape what you are allowed to do, or that decide how a situation, plan, or piece of work develops — for example, a budget cap on a project, or the start and end times of a meeting.
The committee set clear parameters for how the school money could be spent.
委員會明確設定了學校經費可以怎麼使用的範圍。
set + parameters + for [something]
Lina had to design the new logo within the parameters of the company's brand colors.
Lina 必須在公司品牌色的限制條件內設計新的標誌。
within the parameters of [something]
Cost and safety are the two main parameters that shape every bridge project Marcus works on.
成本與安全是 Marcus 每個橋樑案子最主要的兩個考量範圍。
Asking about salary on a first date falls outside the normal parameters of polite conversation.
在第一次約會就問薪水,已經超出禮貌交談的範圍。
The judges explained the parameters of the cooking contest before Carlos picked up his knife.
在 Carlos 拿起刀之前,評審先說明了這場烹飪比賽的規則範圍。
- limit
more everyday and singular-friendly; 'parameter' sounds more formal and structured
- boundary
stresses the line between what is and isn't allowed; 'parameter' can also include guiding rules, not just edges
- guideline
an advisory rule; 'parameter' often feels firmer or more measurable
- criterion
a standard for judging; 'parameter' is what shapes or limits the activity itself
文法句型
within the parameters of [something]
set + parameters
parameters + for [something]
用法筆記
Almost always plural. Subject is typically an authority (committee, manager, contract, law) and the parameters either bound an activity or define how something is judged. Distinguish from 'perimeter' (a physical edge) — 'parameter' is conceptual.