rollover
rollover — 名詞
1. prize money that moves to the next draw because no one won it this time
累積彩金
沒人中獎時加到下期的獎金
prize money that moves to the next draw because no one won it this time
Nobody matched all six numbers, so the rollover reached ten million dollars.
沒有人對中全部六個號碼，所以累積彩金升到一千萬美元。
lottery rollover — prize moves to next draw
News of the huge rollover drew long lines at the lottery shop.
那筆龐大的累積彩金消息讓彩券行排起長隊。
After Saturday's draw, four nurses discussed the jackpot rollover in the cafeteria.
週六開獎後，四名護理師在餐廳討論那筆頭獎累積彩金。
jackpot rollover — common lottery phrase
A second rollover made next week's TV jackpot look even more exciting.
第二次累積後，下一週電視上的頭獎看起來更誘人。
- lottery rollover
- jackpot rollover
- second rollover
- win the rollover
- rollover prize
文法句型
a rollover in a lottery
rollover + amount/prize
用法筆記
Used mainly for lotteries and similar prize draws. It refers to the prize amount carried forward, not to the drawing itself.
常見錯誤
2. an arrangement that lets a debt payment happen later, or moves money into a new
展延；轉投
延後付款或轉入同類投資
an arrangement that lets a debt payment happen later, or moves money into a new plan of the same type
The bank approved a rollover on Talia's business loan for six months.
銀行核准了 Talia 的營業貸款展延六個月。
loan rollover — payment date moved later
After changing jobs, Eshe asked about a rollover into her new pension plan.
換工作後，Eshe 詢問是否能把錢轉投到新的退休計畫。
rollover into a new pension plan
Because sales were slow, the farm requested a rollover on last month's feed bill.
因為銷售放慢，那座農場申請把上個月的飼料帳單展延付款。
Noor signed bank forms for a tax-free rollover of retirement savings.
Noor 簽了銀行表格，將退休存款辦理免稅轉投。
tax-free rollover of retirement savings
- loan rollover
- debt rollover
- pension rollover
- tax-free rollover
- request a rollover
- rollover into a new plan
- extension
stresses extra time before payment more than movement into a new investment
- transfer
the broad everyday word for moving money; it does not itself suggest the same kind of plan
- refinancing
usually replaces an old loan with a new one rather than simply carrying it forward
- repayment
means the debt is actually paid instead of moved later
- withdrawal
means money is taken out rather than kept in a similar investment
文法句型
a rollover on a loan or bill
a rollover into a new plan
用法筆記
Common in banking, pensions, and debt agreements. The noun can describe either extra time for payment or moving retirement or investment money into another plan.
常見錯誤
3. a crash where a car or other vehicle tips onto its side or roof
翻車事故
車輛翻覆的事故
a crash where a car or other vehicle tips onto its side or roof
The family escaped with minor cuts after the van's rollover on the wet road.
那家人在濕滑路面發生廂型車翻車事故後，只受了輕傷。
van rollover — overturning crash
Police closed the bridge after a truck rollover blocked both lanes.
警方在卡車翻車事故堵住雙線道後封閉了那座橋。
The safety video showed how a loaded bus can rollover on a sharp bend.
那段安全影片示範滿載巴士如何在急彎處發生翻車事故。
cause a rollover — safety context
During the storm, the driver died in a highway rollover near Taichung.
暴風雨期間，駕駛在台中附近的一場高速公路翻車事故中身亡。
- truck rollover
- bus rollover
- fatal rollover
- rollover crash
- cause a rollover
文法句型
a truck or bus rollover
die or escape in a rollover
用法筆記
Most often used for cars, vans, buses, and trucks in news reports or safety advice. It describes the overturning crash itself, not any road accident in general.
常見錯誤
rollover — 動詞
1. to put a bill or debt onto a later payment date instead of paying now
延後付款
把應付款項往後延
to put a bill or debt onto a later payment date instead of paying now
In the hardship letter, the credit union agreed to rollover Leo's late fee.
在困難補助函裡，那家信用合作社同意把 Leo 的滯納費延後付款。
rollover + fee until later date
After the fire, the lender let Adisa rollover the shop loan for one quarter.
火災後，放款人讓 Adisa 把店面貸款延後付款一季。
On the phone, the card company refused to rollover the missed payment without fees.
通話中，那家信用卡公司拒絕讓那筆逾期款項延後付款，除非另收費用。
rollover a missed payment
After the flood, the farmer asked the co-op to rollover seed debt for one season.
洪水過後，那位農夫要求合作社把種子債務延後付款一季。
- rollover the loan
- rollover a fee
- rollover the debt
- rollover a payment
- settle
means pay the amount instead of pushing it forward
文法句型
rollover + debt/payment/fee
ask to rollover + loan or bill
用法筆記
The object is usually a loan, bill, debt, or fee that is already due. Distinguish from verb 3, which moves invested money rather than delaying what is owed.
常見錯誤
2. to set new conditions for a loan or other financial deal instead of keeping the
重談條件
重新商定金融合約條款
to set new conditions for a loan or other financial deal instead of keeping the old ones
Before signing, Ava met the bank to rollover the mortgage at a lower rate.
簽約前，Ava 去銀行重談房貸條件，改成較低利率。
rollover a mortgage at a lower rate
After fuel costs jumped, the airline tried to rollover its debt with lenders.
燃料成本暴增後，那家航空公司試著和債權人重談債務條件。
When sales fell, the hotel asked the owner to rollover the lease with shorter terms.
銷售下滑時，那家旅館要求屋主把租約條件重談成更短期限。
rollover with shorter terms
Christopher hired a lawyer to rollover the farm loan with cheaper fees.
Christopher 請了律師，想把農場貸款條件重談成較低費用。
- rollover the mortgage
- rollover a loan
- rollover debt
- rollover with new terms
- renegotiate
the closest general verb for discussing new terms
- refinance
often implies replacing an old loan with a new one, usually from a lender
- restructure
common in finance for changing debt conditions, especially for businesses
文法句型
rollover + mortgage/loan/lease
rollover + debt with new terms
用法筆記
This sense focuses on changing the rate, length, or other contract terms. Distinguish from verb 1, where the main idea is simply paying later.
常見錯誤
3. to move invested money into another plan of the same type so it keeps working th
轉投
把資金轉入同類新投資
to move invested money into another plan of the same type so it keeps working there
After changing jobs, Sora chose to rollover his pension into the new company plan.
換工作後，Sora 選擇把他的退休金轉投到新的公司計畫裡。
rollover pension into a new plan
A bank adviser showed the couple how to rollover the fund into a new plan.
銀行顧問向那對夫妻示範怎麼把基金轉投到新方案。
To avoid tax, the widow chose to rollover the payout within the sixty-day window.
為了避稅，那位寡婦選擇在六十天期限內把那筆給付轉投。
tax-related deadline for a rollover
Ritu used the bank portal to rollover the savings into another retirement account.
Ritu 用銀行入口網站把存款轉投到另一個退休帳戶。
- rollover retirement savings
- rollover a payout
- rollover funds into a new plan
- complete a tax-free rollover
- cash out
means take the money and stop keeping it invested
文法句型
rollover + pension/fund/savings
rollover + money into + new plan
用法筆記
Used with retirement funds, savings plans, or investment payouts. Distinguish from verb 1: the money is not overdue; it is being moved into another investment.