servicemember
servicemember — 名詞
1. Someone who belongs to one of a country's official military organizations — such
軍人
在軍隊服役的人員
Someone who belongs to one of a country's official military organizations — such as the army, navy, or air force — and whose job is to serve and protect the nation.
Haruto's father is a servicemember stationed at a base in Okinawa.
Haruto 的父親是一名駐紮在沖繩基地的軍人。
collocation: stationed at a base
The government provides housing and healthcare for servicemembers and their families.
政府為軍人及其家屬提供住房和醫療保健。
collocation: provides housing and healthcare for servicemembers
Eshe considered joining the military and becoming a servicemember after university.
Eshe 考慮大學畢業後參軍，成為一名軍人。
As a former servicemember, Talia now works at a centre that helps veterans.
Talia 現在是一名退役軍人，在協助退伍軍人的機構工作。
The base commander thanked each servicemember for their work during the flood relief operation.
基地指揮官感謝每一位軍人在水災救援行動中的付出。
- soldier
narrower — typically refers to army members, not navy, air force, or marines
- serviceperson
gender-neutral alternative; less common in everyday use
- military personnel
collective term for a group; not used for a single individual
- civilian
a person who is not a member of the armed forces
用法筆記
Common in news reports and official documents. Used more in American English; British English often uses 'member of the armed forces' or 'service personnel'.