serviced

IPA/ˈsɜː.vɪst/
KK[sˈɚvɪst]IPA/ˈsɝː.vɪst/

serviced — 動詞

  • servicedpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • serviceds3rd person singular
  • serviceding-ing form
  • servicededpast simple

1. to check a vehicle, machine, or piece of equipment and do whatever work is neede

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

維修;保養

檢查並修理機器或車輛

to check a vehicle, machine, or piece of equipment and do whatever work is needed to keep it working correctly and safely

例句

Linh takes the family car to the garage each spring to have it serviced.

Linh 每年春天都把家裡的車子送到車廠保養。

have + object + serviced (causative construction)

Wei serviced his bicycle chain after it started making a strange noise.

Wei 在自行車鏈條發出怪聲後,動手維修了它。

同義詞
  • maintain

    broader meaning — includes regular checks and cleaning, not only repairs

  • overhaul

    more thorough — involves taking something apart completely to check every part

  • repair

    fixes something that is broken; service includes both checking and fixing

反義詞
  • neglect

    to fail to service or care for something

文法句型

service + noun phrase (vehicle/machine/equipment)

用法筆記

The object is typically a vehicle (car, bicycle, truck), a machine (printer, generator, lawnmower), or other equipment. The causative construction 'have/get something serviced' is very common.

常見錯誤

The waiter serviced our table all evening.
The waiter served our table all evening.
💡'service' as a verb means to repair or maintain equipment, not to help a customer.

2. to make regular payments of interest and other agreed costs on a debt, loan, bon

2.動詞及物C1
釋義

償付

按合約支付債務利息等費用

to make regular payments of interest and other agreed costs on a debt, loan, bond, or mortgage, as required by the contract

例句

The company struggled to service its debts after sales fell sharply that year.

該公司在當年銷售大幅下滑後,難以償付其債務。

service + debt (common financial collocation)

Governments must service their national debt by paying interest to bondholders each year.

各國政府須每年支付利息給債券持有人來償付國債。

同義詞
  • repay

    broader meaning — includes paying back both interest and the original amount borrowed

反義詞
  • default on

    to fail to make the required payments on a debt

文法句型

service + noun phrase (debt/loan/mortgage/bond)

用法筆記

Used mainly in financial and business contexts. The subject is usually a company, government, or other organisation. A passive construction ('the debt was serviced') is common in financial reports.

常見錯誤

I serviced my credit card bill this month.
I paid my credit card bill this month.
💡'service a debt' refers to paying interest on a large ongoing debt, not settling a monthly bill.

3. (of a male animal) to have sex with a female animal for the purpose of producing

3.動詞及物C1
釋義

配種

公畜與母畜交配以繁殖

(of a male animal) to have sex with a female animal for the purpose of producing young, especially in a farming or breeding situation

例句

The farmer brought his prize bull to service several cows on the neighbouring farm.

農夫把他那頭獲獎的公牛帶到鄰近農場為幾頭母牛配種。

service + female animal (breeding term)

Last spring, the farmer's stallion serviced more than thirty mares on nearby farms.

去年春天,農夫的種公馬在附近農場為三十多匹母馬完成了配種。

同義詞
  • mate with

    the general term for animal reproduction, not limited to male-to-female action

  • cover

    an older farming term with the same meaning, common in livestock breeding

文法句型

service + noun phrase (female animal)

用法筆記

A technical term used mainly in farming, animal breeding, and veterinary contexts. It is not used to describe human sexual activity.

serviced — 名詞

serviced — 形容詞