smokestack
/ˈsməʊkstæk/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈsməʊkstæk/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsmōk-ˌstak/ (ame, mw)
smokestack — 名詞
- smokestacksingular
- smokestacksplural
1. a high upright tube that carries waste smoke or steam from a factory, ship, or s
大煙囪
工廠、船或蒸汽機排煙的高聳管道
a high upright tube that carries waste smoke or steam from a factory, ship, or steam-powered engine up into the sky
Andrés watched dark smoke pour from the steel mill's tallest smokestack.
Andrés 看著濃濃的黑煙從鋼鐵廠最高的大煙囪冒出來。
noun: smokestack of an industrial site
The old cargo ship had two rusty smokestacks painted bright red on its upper deck.
那艘老貨輪的上層甲板上有兩支生鏽、漆成鮮紅色的大煙囪。
smokestacks on a ship
Mizuki photographed the cement plant's smokestacks at sunset for her art project.
Mizuki 為了她的藝術作業,在夕陽下拍了水泥廠的大煙囪。
Workers in hard hats climbed the steel ladder bolted to the side of the smokestack.
戴著工地安全帽的工人爬上焊在大煙囪側面的鋼梯。
After the factory closed, the rusting smokestack became a landmark visible from the highway.
工廠關閉後,那支生鏽的大煙囪變成從高速公路就看得到的地標。
文法句型
smokestack of [factory/ship/engine]
用法筆記
Object is typically a tall industrial chimney; subject often describes its appearance, height, or what comes out of it. Common in journalism about pollution, industry, and old transportation.
常見錯誤
smokestack — 形容詞
- smokestackpositive
- more smokestackcomparative
- most smokestacksuperlative
1. describing old-style heavy manufacturing — steel mills, coal plants, large facto
重工業的
與舊式重型製造業相關的
describing old-style heavy manufacturing — steel mills, coal plants, large factories — and the economy or towns that depend on this kind of work
Pittsburgh was once the heart of America's smokestack economy in the early twentieth century.
二十世紀初,匹茲堡曾是美國重工業經濟的核心。
collocation: smokestack economy
Many smokestack towns in northern England lost their factories during the 1980s.
英格蘭北部許多重工業城鎮在 1980 年代失去了工廠。
collocation: smokestack town
Tendai's grandfather worked in smokestack industries his whole life before tech replaced them.
Tendai 的祖父一輩子都在重工業裡工作,後來才被科技業取代。
The minister promised to support smokestack workers facing layoffs from the steel plant.
部長承諾會支持因鋼鐵廠裁員而失業的重工業勞工。
- industrial
broader; covers any manufacturing, not just heavy/old-style
- heavy
as in 'heavy industry'; describes scale but not the smoky imagery
- rust-belt
American context; refers to declining smokestack regions specifically
- post-industrial
describes economies that have moved past heavy manufacturing
- high-tech
contrasts with smokestack in modern economic writing
文法句型
smokestack + [industry/economy/town]
用法筆記
Attributive only — placed before a noun, not after 'be'. You cannot say 'the industry is smokestack'. Often appears in economic and political writing about industrial decline.