spillage

IPA/ˈspɪlɪdʒ/
KK[spˈɪlɪdʒ]IPA/ˈspɪlɪdʒ/

spillage — 名詞

  • spillagesingular
  • spillagesplural

1. liquid that accidentally escapes from its container, or the event of this happen

1.名詞B2
釋義

溢出

液體意外流出容器，或流出的液體

liquid that accidentally escapes from its container, or the event of this happening

例句

A small spillage of oil from the truck caused a long delay on the highway.

卡車的少量石油溢出，導致高速公路長時間塞車。

spillage of + substance noun

Keiko wiped up the coffee spillage on the kitchen counter before it stained the wood.

Keiko 在咖啡漬滲入木頭前，就把廚房流理台上溢出的咖啡擦乾淨了。

常見搭配
  • spillage of oil
  • spillage of chemicals
  • spillage of milk
  • chemical spillage
  • oil spillage
  • milk spillage
同義詞
  • spill

    more common in everyday conversation; 'spillage' is slightly more formal or technical

  • leakage

    suggests slow escape through a crack or hole rather than an accidental overturn

  • overflow

    specifically refers to liquid that exceeds the container's capacity, not necessarily accidental

反義詞
  • containment

    the act of keeping liquid inside the intended container or area

用法筆記

Commonly followed by 'of' plus the substance that was spilled. Countable when referring to a single incident (a spillage), uncountable when referring to the general concept or abstract amounts.

常見錯誤

I cleaned the spillage milk on the table.
I cleaned the milk spillage on the table.
when the substance comes first, use it as a modifier before 'spillage'.
There are spillage on the office floor.
There is a spillage on the office floor.
when referring to a single incident, use 'a spillage' or treat it as countable.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語

  • spillage of [substance]
  • spillage from [container]
  • spillage into [waterway]
  • report a spillage
  • clean up a spillage

介系詞搭配

  • of (spillage of oil)
  • from (spillage from the container)
  • into (spillage into the river)