standardization
/ˌstændədaɪˈzeɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · [stændɚdɪzˈeʃən] /ˌstændərdəˈzeɪʃn/ (ame, ipa)
standardization — 名詞
1. the work of bringing products, systems, or procedures into one shared form so pe
標準化
把規格或做法統一起來的過程
the work of bringing products, systems, or procedures into one shared form so people can make or use them in the same way.
The hospital began standardization of patient forms across its three clinics.
這家醫院開始把三間診所的病歷表做標準化。
standardization of + plural noun for aligned procedures
After the merger, Ayana led standardization of passwords for every staff laptop.
併購後，Ayana 主導為每台員工筆電把密碼做標準化。
'lead standardization of' showing organizational change work
City engineers pushed standardization of road signs before the tourist season.
觀光季開始前，市府工程人員推動道路標誌的標準化。
The factory saved money through standardization of box sizes for exports.
工廠靠著把出口紙箱尺寸標準化而省下成本。
Teachers resisted standardization of lesson plans because each class learned differently.
老師反對把教案標準化，因為每個班的學習情況都不同。
- harmonization
often stresses bringing different systems into agreement, especially across groups or countries
- normalization
can sound more technical and may stress setting a norm rather than making items match
- variation
keeps differences instead of reducing them
- customization
changes things for separate users rather than making them uniform
文法句型
standardization of + plural noun
用法筆記
Usually followed by 'of' plus the items being made to match. Common subjects are organizations changing forms, rules, products, or procedures.
2. a situation where one agreed rule or format is already working across a whole ac
標準確立
共同標準已建立並通行的狀態
a situation where one agreed rule or format is already working across a whole activity, industry, or system.
Standardization in rail tickets made transfers much easier for weekend travelers.
鐵路車票的標準確立，讓週末旅客轉車容易得多。
standardization in + field describing an established system
Because of standardization, every charger in the lab fit the new tablets.
由於標準確立，實驗室裡每個充電器都能配合新平板使用。
'Because of standardization' focusing on the resulting compatibility
The software team's standardization meant new hires learned the tools faster.
軟體團隊完成標準確立後，新進人員更快學會那些工具。
Parents noticed the school's standardization when each classroom posted identical safety rules.
家長注意到學校已完成標準確立，因為每間教室都貼著一樣的安全守則。
Years of debate finally produced standardization in exam scoring nationwide.
多年的爭論後，全國考試評分終於完成標準確立。
- uniformity
stresses sameness in the final condition, not the process of creating it
- consistency
can describe reliable sameness without implying one official standard
- inconsistency
rules or forms do not match from one place to another
- fragmentation
different systems remain split instead of operating under one standard
文法句型
because of standardization
standardization in + field
用法筆記
Often appears after 'because of' or with a possessive subject to describe the stable result after sense 1 has been completed. Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 names the work of changing things, while sense 2 names the shared state that follows.