standstill
/ˈstændstɪl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈstændstɪl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈstan(d)-ˌstil/ (ame, mw)
standstill — 名詞
1. a situation where all movement, work, or activity has stopped completely, often
停頓;停滯
所有活動或進展完全停止的狀態
a situation where all movement, work, or activity has stopped completely, often because something unexpected or difficult has happened that prevents things from continuing forward.
Highway traffic came to a standstill after a delivery truck overturned near the bridge.
一輛貨運卡車在橋附近翻覆後,高速公路上的車流完全陷入了停頓。
collocation: come to a standstill
Peace talks reached a standstill when neither side would agree to the main terms.
由於雙方談判代表都不願接受主要條件,和平會談陷入了僵局。
Dr. Okonkwo's research was at a standstill for six weeks after its funding stopped.
Okonkwo 教授的研究因經費中斷而停滯了六週。
City transport was brought to a standstill for several days after the earthquake.
地震過後,該市的公共運輸系統停擺了好幾天。
Factory production ground to a standstill when the electricity supply to the area was cut.
工廠的生產因該區電力供應中斷而完全停頓。
- halt
more temporary and can also be used as a verb; 'a halt to fighting' vs 'at a standstill' which implies no forward progress at all
- deadlock
specifically about disagreements or negotiations where neither side will move, not used for physical movement
- impasse
more formal than 'standstill', used mainly in discussion or negotiation contexts
- stalemate
originally from chess; suggests a situation where neither side can win, often used in competitions or conflicts
文法句型
standstill (noun, typically uncountable)
用法筆記
Commonly used with verbs that describe entering or causing this state: come to, reach, be at, bring [sth] to, and grind to. It is almost always used in the singular.