stool
/stuːl/ (bre, ipa) · /stuːl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈstül/ (ame, mw)
stool — 名詞
- stoolsingular
- stoolsplural
1. a simple seat that rests on legs and has no back or arm supports, designed for o
凳子
無靠背及扶手的簡易座椅
a simple seat that rests on legs and has no back or arm supports, designed for one person and often found at counters, bars, or tables
Rachid pulled up a wooden stool and sat at the kitchen counter.
Rachid 拉了一張木凳子到廚房檯桌前坐下。
collocation: pull up a stool
The bar had tall stools lined up along the counter for customers.
那間酒吧的吧檯前擺了一排高腳凳。
tall stools / bar stools
Amelia sat on a small stool while she put on her hiking boots.
Amelia 坐在一張小凳子上穿她的登山靴。
Feng climbed onto a stool to reach the top shelf in the pantry.
Feng 爬上凳子去拿食品儲藏櫃最上層的東西。
A wooden stool stood in the corner of the workshop next to the workbench.
一張木凳子放在工作室角落,旁邊就是工作檯。
常見錯誤
2. solid waste material that passes out of the body through the bowels, examined by
糞便
從腸道排出的固體廢物
solid waste material that passes out of the body through the bowels, examined by doctors to check for illness or disease
The doctor asked whether Constanza had noticed any blood in her stool.
醫生問 Constanza 是否注意到糞便中有血。
medical context: blood in stool
A stool sample can help doctors detect infections in the digestive system.
糞便檢體可以幫助醫師檢測消化系統中的感染。
collocation: stool sample
Changes in stool colour or texture may indicate a health problem that needs attention.
糞便顏色或質地的改變可能代表需要注意的健康問題。
The nurse collected a stool specimen and sent it to the laboratory for testing.
護理師收集了糞便檢體,送往實驗室進行檢驗。
- feces
more clinical and technical; preferred in formal scientific writing
- excrement
formal and general; broader than stool, can include liquid waste
- bowel movement
refers to the process rather than the material itself
文法句型
stool sample
stool test
用法筆記
This sense is primarily medical or formal. In everyday conversation, terms like 大便 (dàbiàn) or 'poop' are more common. 'Stool' is the preferred term in clinical reports and doctor-patient discussions.
常見錯誤
3. a chair-like fixture with an opening, used as a toilet or for passing waste whil
便器;馬桶座
如廁時使用的座椅或設備
a chair-like fixture with an opening, used as a toilet or for passing waste while sitting, especially for people who cannot use a standard toilet
After surgery, Ayesha used a bedside stool because she could not walk to the bathroom.
手術後,Ayesha 使用床邊便器椅,因為她無法走到浴室。
bedside stool for recovery
The old farmhouse still had a wooden toilet stool in the outdoor washroom.
那間老農舍的戶外廁所裡還有一個木製便桶座。
older style: wooden toilet stool
In some regions, a simple stool with a hole replaces a flush toilet.
在某些地區,一個中間有洞的簡易凳式廁所取代了沖水馬桶。
Defne's grandmother kept a portable stool in her bedroom for nighttime use.
Defne 的祖母在臥室裡放了一個可攜式便椅,方便夜間使用。
- commode
portable toilet fixture, usually with a pail underneath
- toilet seat
specifically the seat part of a flush toilet
用法筆記
This sense often appears in compounds like 'toilet stool', 'bedside stool', or 'commode stool'. It is less common as a standalone word — most speakers use 'toilet' or 'commode' instead.
stool — 動詞
- stoolpresent simple I / you / we / they
- stools3rd person singular
- stooling-ing form
- stooledpast simple
1. (of a plant, tree, or bush) to produce new stems or shoots from the base or root
長新枝;抽條
(植物從基部)長出新芽
(of a plant, tree, or bush) to produce new stems or shoots from the base or root area, often after the main stem has been cut back
The hazel tree stooled vigorously after the gardener cut it back in late winter.
這棵榛樹在園丁冬天修剪後,從基部長出了許多新枝。
stool after cutting back (coppicing)
Farmers stool the willow trees each year to harvest long straight shoots for basket weaving.
農夫每年將柳樹砍至基部,使其長出長直的枝條來編籃子。
transitive use: stool [trees] for harvesting
Élise noticed the rose bush had stooled, sending up several new stems from ground level.
Élise 注意到那叢玫瑰長出了新枝,從地面附近冒出了好幾根莖。
The gardener showed Inês how to stool the young apple tree to give it a fuller shape.
園丁教 Inês 如何把這棵小蘋果樹齊根剪短,讓它長得更茂盛。
文法句型
stool (from [base])
stool after [action]
用法筆記
This is a specialist horticultural term used in coppicing and forestry. It is rarely encountered in everyday conversation. The verb can be used intransitively ('the tree stooled') or transitively ('farmers stool the trees').