suspect

/səˈspekt/ (bre, ipa) · /səˈspekt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsə-ˌspekt sə-ˈspekt/ (ame, mw) · /ˈsʌs.pekt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈsʌs.pekt/ (ame, ipa)

suspect — 動詞

  • suspectpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • suspectshe / she / it
  • suspectedpast simple
  • suspecting-ing form

1. to believe that a certain thing is probably the case or will take place, even wh

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

猜想;覺得

認為某事很可能發生

to believe that a certain thing is probably the case or will take place, even when you lack full evidence — such as thinking rain is on its way or that a price may increase.

例句

Liam suspected that the flight would be cancelled because of the thick fog.

Liam 猜想航班會因為濃霧而取消。

suspect + that-clause — expressing a belief without proof

The doctor suspects the test results are wrong and has ordered new ones.

醫生覺得檢驗結果有問題,已經要求重做。

同義詞
  • believe

    more neutral; 'suspect' adds doubt or negativity that 'believe' does not carry

  • imagine

    suggests less conviction; 'I imagine so' is softer than 'I suspect so'

  • guess

    more informal and based on less evidence

反義詞
  • know

    implies certainty based on evidence, which suspect explicitly lacks

  • prove

    to establish truth with evidence, the opposite of suspecting without proof

文法句型

suspect + that-clause

suspect + noun phrase + to be

用法筆記

The object is usually a that-clause expressing a belief about something negative or unexpected. This sense differs from sense 2, where the object is a person believed to be guilty of wrongdoing.

常見錯誤

I suspect good weather tomorrow.
I expect good weather tomorrow.
💡'suspect' carries a negative or doubtful tone, so using it for a positive prediction sounds odd unless you intend irony.

2. to believe that a particular person is probably guilty of an illegal act or wron

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

懷疑(犯罪)

認為某人可能做了違法的事

to believe that a particular person is probably guilty of an illegal act or wrongdoing, even though you do not yet have clear proof — for instance, suspecting an employee of theft or a driver of causing an accident.

例句

Hamza was suspected of stealing cash from the shop where he worked.

Hamza 被懷疑從他工作的店裡偷了現金。

passive: be suspected of [wrongdoing]

The police suspected the driver of causing the accident on purpose.

警方懷疑那名司機是故意造成車禍的。

suspect + someone + of + gerund

同義詞
  • accuse

    stronger — accusation is a formal claim, while suspicion is a belief without certainty

  • point the finger at

    informal idiom meaning to identify someone as likely guilty

反義詞
  • trust

    to believe someone is honest and innocent, the opposite of suspecting guilt

  • clear

    to prove someone is not guilty after they were suspected

文法句型

suspect + someone + of + noun/gerund

be suspected of + noun/gerund

用法筆記

Frequently used in the passive pattern 'be suspected of + noun/gerund' to describe the person under investigation. The active pattern 'suspect someone of (doing) something' names who is doing the suspecting. Distinguish from sense 1: sense 2 takes a person or persons as object, not a situation or outcome.

常見錯誤

The police suspected him for stealing.
The police suspected him of stealing.
💡the correct preposition after 'suspect someone' in this sense is 'of', not 'for'.

3. to hold doubts about whether something is honest, safe, or dependable — for exam

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

存疑;不信任

對真實性或可靠性感到懷疑

to hold doubts about whether something is honest, safe, or dependable — for example, distrusting a person's motives, a bargain that looks too good to be real, or food with a strange smell.

例句

Élise suspected the cheap offer was a trick and decided not to buy anything.

Élise 覺得這個便宜的優惠可能是騙局,決定什麼都不買。

suspect + that-clause — doubting the value of an offer

The manager suspected the supplier's honesty after goods arrived damaged twice.

貨物接連兩次受損送達後,經理對供應商的誠信存疑。

suspect + noun phrase (honesty) — distrusting character

同義詞
  • distrust

    very close in meaning; 'distrust' is a general lack of trust, while 'suspect' focuses on having reasons to doubt

  • question

    more active — questioning something means examining it critically; suspecting is a state of doubt

  • doubt

    broader; 'doubt' can be about any claim, while 'suspect' implies you think something specific is wrong

反義詞
  • trust

    to have confidence in something's honesty or reliability

  • believe

    to accept something as true or honest

文法句型

suspect + noun phrase (motives, honesty, intentions)

suspect + that-clause

用法筆記

The object is typically an abstract quality (motives, honesty, intentions) or a thing whose reliability is in question — not a person suspected of a crime (that belongs to sense 2). Common in everyday contexts like food safety, business deals, and online information.

常見錯誤

I suspect this restaurant.' (too vague)
I suspect the quality of the food at this restaurant.
💡when expressing doubt, the object needs to specify WHAT is unreliable about the thing.

suspect — 名詞

suspect — 形容詞