transducer
/trænzˈdjuːsə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · [trænsdˈusɚ] /trænzˈduːsər/ (ame, ipa) · [trænsdˈusɚ] /tran(t)s-ˈdü-sər How to pronounce transducer (audio) tranz-, -ˈdyü-/ (ame, mw)
transducer — 名詞
- transducersingular
- transducersplural
1. A device that takes energy in one form — for example sound, light, heat, or pres
換能器
轉換能量形式的電子元件
A device that takes energy in one form — for example sound, light, heat, or pressure — and changes it into a different form, most often an electrical signal.
The microphone in Tamás's headset is a transducer, turning his voice into electrical signals.
Tamás 頭戴式耳機裡的麥克風是一種換能器,能將他的聲音轉換為電訊號。
microphone as sound→electrical transducer
Ultrasound equipment uses a transducer to send sound waves into the body and detect echoes.
超音波設備使用換能器向體內發出聲波,並接收傳回的回音。
ultrasound transducer sends and receives sound waves
Mizuki replaced the pressure transducer on the factory pipeline after it started giving wrong readings.
Mizuki 更換了工廠管線上的壓力換能器,因為它開始顯示錯誤的數值。
Loudspeakers are transducers that work the opposite way, changing electrical signals into sound.
揚聲器也是一種換能器,但它的作用方向相反:將電訊號轉換回聲波。
The temperature transducer on the aircraft engine sends data to the cockpit every few seconds.
飛機引擎上的溫度換能器每隔幾秒就會將數據傳送到駕駛艙。
- converter
Broader term; can refer to any device that changes something, such as a currency converter or a power converter, not limited to energy-form conversion.
- sensor
Overlaps in meaning but focuses on detecting and measuring rather than converting energy between forms; however, many sensors are technically transducers.
用法筆記
Common in engineering, physics, and medical-imaging contexts. The term does not specify which direction the energy conversion goes — for example, both a microphone (sound to electrical) and a loudspeaker (electrical to sound) are transducers.