transform
/trænsˈfɔːm/ (bre, ipa) · /trænsˈfɔːrm/ (ame, ipa) · /tran(t)s-ˈfȯrm/ (ame, mw)
transform — 動詞
- transformpresent simple I / you / we / they
- transformshe / she / it
- transformedpast simple
- transforming-ing form
1. to make such a big change in the look, form, or character of a person or thing t
徹底改造
大幅改變外表或特質,通常變得更好
to make such a big change in the look, form, or character of a person or thing that they become very different, often much better
Salma's new haircut transformed her appearance so much that her friends did not recognize her.
Salma 的新髮型徹底改造了她的外表,讓朋友們都認不出她來。
collocation: transform + appearance
The old warehouse was transformed into a modern art gallery with bright white walls.
那座舊倉庫被改造成了一間現代美術館,牆面雪白明亮。
passive: be transformed into [new space]
Adding fresh herbs and spices can transform a simple dish into something really special.
加入新鮮香草和香料,可以將一道簡單的菜餚改造得特別美味。
Imran's confidence transformed completely after he joined a very supportive team at work.
Imran 的自信在加入一個非常支持他的團隊後徹底改變了。
A coat of paint transformed the dull classroom into a bright, cheerful learning space.
一層油漆就把那間陰暗的舊教室改造成了明亮愉快的學習空間。
- convert
more technical; suggests a change of function (e.g., convert a sofa into a bed) rather than appearance
- overhaul
more dramatic; implies taking something apart and rebuilding it, often with effort
- revolutionize
stronger; suggests a sweeping, fundamental change that affects an entire system or field
文法句型
transform + object + into + noun
be transformed into + noun
transform + object
用法筆記
Commonly used in the pattern 'transform [object] into [new form]'. Frequently appears in passive voice when the focus is on the result rather than the person or thing making the change.
常見錯誤
2. to change the physical structure or state of something so that it becomes a diff
轉變;轉化
從一種形式或狀態變成另一種
to change the physical structure or state of something so that it becomes a different form, without necessarily improving it
Caterpillars transform into butterflies inside a cocoon over several weeks.
毛毛蟲在繭中待上幾週後,會轉變為蝴蝶。
transform + into [new form] (natural process)
When water is heated to one hundred degrees, it transforms into steam.
水加熱到攝氏一百度時,會轉變為水蒸氣。
transform + into [different state] (science)
In the fairy tale, the frog transformed into a prince after the princess kissed it.
在童話故事中,青蛙在公主親吻牠之後變成了王子。
The artist transformed a block of rough stone into a beautiful marble sculpture.
那位藝術家把一大塊粗糙的石頭轉變成了美麗的大理石雕像。
Winter transforms the bare trees into sparkling works of art covered in frost.
冬天把光禿禿的樹木轉變成了覆蓋白霜的閃亮藝術品。
- convert
more technical; suggests a functional or chemical change rather than a natural one
- metamorphose
biological or dramatic; specifically about a complete change of physical form
- transmute
formal or alchemical; suggests a change of fundamental substance or nature
- remain
stay in the same form or state
文法句型
transform + into + noun
transform + object + into + noun
用法筆記
Unlike sense 1 (CHANGE COMPLETELY), this sense does not imply improvement — it simply describes a change from one form or state to another. Often used in scientific and natural contexts.
常見錯誤
transform — 名詞
1. in mathematics, a new value, equation, or figure that is produced by applying a
變換
經數學運算從原式得到的結果
in mathematics, a new value, equation, or figure that is produced by applying a specific rule or operation to an original one
The Fourier transform is widely used in signal processing to analyse sound and image data.
傅立葉變換在信號處理中被廣泛用來分析聲音和影像資料。
Students in advanced maths learned how to calculate the transform of a complex function.
高等數學課的學生學會了如何計算一個複雜函數的變換結果。
Each geometric transform preserves certain properties of the original shape, such as its angles.
每個幾何變換都會保留原始圖形的某些性質,例如角度。
The Laplace transform simplifies differential equations, making them easier to solve.
拉普拉斯變換簡化了微分方程,讓它們更容易求解。
- transformation
broader term, often used interchangeably in mathematical contexts
- mapping
more specific to function theory; a rule that relates elements of one set to another
文法句型
the [name] transform
[name] transform of + noun
用法筆記
Often appears as part of a named mathematical object such as 'Fourier transform' or 'Laplace transform'. The word can refer to both the operation itself and the result of applying it.
2. in linguistics, a sentence or phrase that is produced through a grammatical rule
轉換形式
經語法規則轉換而產生的句子結構
in linguistics, a sentence or phrase that is produced through a grammatical rule that changes the structure of an original sentence
A passive transform changes 'Salma wrote the report' into 'The report was written by Salma.'
被動轉換形式會把「Salma 寫了報告」變成「報告是由 Salma 寫的」。
example: passive transform
Linguistics students studied how question transforms differ from statement transforms in English.
語言學學生研究了英文中疑問句轉換形式與陳述句轉換形式的差異。
A negation transform adds words like 'not' or 'never' to make a negative sentence.
否定轉換形式會加入「不」或「從未」這類詞來構成否定句。
William showed how a wh-question transform turns 'Amani baked cookies' into 'What did Amani bake?'
William 示範了 wh-疑問句轉換形式如何將「Amani 烤了餅乾」變成「Amani 烤了什麼?」。
- transformation
more commonly used term in linguistics; 'transform' is the shorter variant
- derivation
related but different emphasis; describes how a structure is generated from a base form
文法句型
[type] transform of + noun phrase
passive/negation/question transform
用法筆記
Part of generative grammar theory, developed by Noam Chomsky. The term describes a rule that changes a sentence's structure (e.g., from active to passive) while keeping the core meaning intact.