tropic

IPA/ˈtrɒpɪk/
KK[trˈɑpɪk]IPA/ˈtrɑːpɪk/

tropic — 名詞

  • tropicsingular
  • tropicsplural

1. A circle of latitude drawn on maps at roughly 23.5° from the equator. There are

1.名詞B2
釋義

回歸線

地球南北緯23.5度的兩條緯線

A circle of latitude drawn on maps at roughly 23.5° from the equator. There are two: the Cancer line in the Northern Hemisphere and the Capricorn line in the Southern Hemisphere, each called a tropic. Together they show the farthest points north and south where the sun can appear directly overhead.

例句

The Tropic of Cancer runs through Mexico, northern Africa, and parts of southern China.

北回歸線穿過墨西哥、北非和中國南部部分地區。

Tropic of Cancer + geographical locations

Sade learned that the Tropic of Capricorn passes through Australia, Chile, and Namibia.

Sade 學到南回歸線經過澳洲、智利和納米比亞。

同義詞
  • parallel

    general term for any line of latitude; less specific than 'tropic'

反義詞
  • equator

    the line at 0 degrees latitude; the tropics are at 23.5 degrees

文法句型

the Tropic of Cancer/Capricorn

用法筆記

This sense is almost always used with 'of Cancer' or 'of Capricorn' and takes a definite article: the Tropic of Cancer / the Tropic of Capricorn.

常見錯誤

The ship crossed the Tropic.
The ship crossed the Tropic of Cancer.
💡The name of the specific line is needed; 'tropic' alone is not used for a single line without 'of Cancer/Capricorn'.

2. The broad band of land and sea that encircles the Earth around the equator, boun

2.名詞B1
釋義

熱帶

南北回歸線之間的炎熱地區

The broad band of land and sea that encircles the Earth around the equator, bounded by the two tropic lines. This region has the hottest global climate, with high humidity and heavy rainfall in many areas, and supports dense forests and unique wildlife.

例句

Elena dreamed of visiting the tropics to see coral reefs and white sandy beaches.

Elena 夢想前往熱帶地區,親眼看看珊瑚礁和白色沙灘。

the tropics + travel / destination

Mangoes, pineapples, and bananas grow well in the warm climate of the tropics.

芒果、鳳梨和香蕉在熱帶溫暖的氣候下長得很好。

同義詞
  • torrid zone

    historical/formal term for the same region; less common today

反義詞

文法句型

the tropics

用法筆記

Almost always used in plural form 'the tropics' with a definite article, though 'the tropic' appears occasionally in literary or historical writing.

常見錯誤

I want to visit tropic.
I want to visit the tropics.
💡The plural form with 'the' is standard.

tropic — 形容詞