unchain
/ʌnˈtʃeɪn/ (bre, ipa) · /ʌnˈtʃeɪn/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌən-ˈchān/ (ame, mw)
unchain — 動詞
- unchainpresent simple I / you / we / they
- unchains3rd person singular
- unchaining-ing form
- unchainedpast simple
1. to remove the chain that has been holding a person, animal, gate, or other objec
解開鏈條
把鏈條從人或物上取下
to remove the chain that has been holding a person, animal, gate, or other object in place.
The guard unchained the gate before the first delivery truck arrived.
警衛在第一輛送貨卡車到之前,先解開了大門的鏈條。
unchain + chained object before use
At sunrise, the farmer unchained the mule and led it to water.
日出時,農夫替騾子解開鏈條,牽牠去喝水。
Firefighters unchained the back gate so the family could escape.
消防員解開後門的鏈條,好讓那家人逃出去。
After two hours in the yard, the dog was unchained and brought inside.
狗在院子裡待了兩小時後,才被解開鏈條帶進屋裡。
文法句型
unchain + animal/object
be unchained
用法筆記
Usually used when there is a real chain on an animal, gate, or other object. If no chain is involved, English more often uses words such as 'unlock' or 'free'.
常見錯誤
2. to free a person or group from rules, fear, debt, or other forces that have been
擺脫束縛
使人脫離控制或壓迫
to free a person or group from rules, fear, debt, or other forces that have been holding them back.
The new law could unchain small farmers from debts that never ended.
這項新法可能讓小農擺脫還不完的債務。
unchain + group + from + burden
Padma finally unchained herself from constant fear after therapy.
在治療之後,Padma 終於擺脫了持續的恐懼。
unchain yourself from + emotion
The coach tried to unchain the team from old habits.
教練試著讓球隊擺脫舊習慣。
The divorce finally unchained Ingrid from years of silence.
那場離婚終於讓 Ingrid 擺脫了多年的沉默。
文法句型
unchain + person/group + from + control
unchain yourself from + fear/debt
用法筆記
Often followed by 'from' plus the force that held someone back, such as fear, debt, shame, or strict control. Common in writing about personal change, politics, or social reform.
常見錯誤
3. to stop putting strict limits on a system, activity, or process so it can develo
鬆綁
取消對制度或活動的限制
to stop putting strict limits on a system, activity, or process so it can develop more freely.
Cheap data plans unchained online shopping in small mountain towns.
便宜的數據方案為山區小鎮的網路購物鬆綁。
policy or access change opens growth
The software update unchained the camera and added manual controls.
這次軟體更新替相機功能鬆綁,還加入了手動控制。
unchain + product by removing limits
Lower taxes may unchain local businesses and create more jobs.
較低的稅負可能替在地企業鬆綁,並創造更多工作。
Removing the permit cap unchained river trade across the border.
取消許可上限後,跨境河運貿易就被鬆綁了。
- deregulate
used especially for rules on markets or industries
- unlock
common for making potential or capacity available
- loosen
more general and less vivid than 'unchain'
文法句型
unchain + market/system/activity
unchain + growth/creativity/innovation
用法筆記
The object is usually a market, technology, rule-bound activity, or creative process rather than a person. Distinguish from sense 2, which focuses on freeing people from control or pressure.