uncharged

/ˌən-ˈchärjd/ (ame, mw)

uncharged — 形容詞

  • unchargedpositive
  • more unchargedcomparative
  • most unchargedsuperlative

1. describes a particle, object, or battery that has no electric charge built up in

1.形容詞B2
釋義

不帶電

物體或電池不帶電荷的狀態

describes a particle, object, or battery that has no electric charge built up inside it, so it does not attract or push away other charged objects

例句

The physics teacher showed the class an uncharged balloon that stuck to nothing.

物理老師向全班展示一個不帶電的氣球，它什麼也無法吸附。

attributive: uncharged + noun (balloon)

An uncharged atom contains an equal number of protons and electrons.

不帶電的原子所含的質子數和電子數相等。

pattern: be + uncharged in a definition

同義詞
  • neutral

    scientific synonym — 'neutral atom' is preferred over 'uncharged atom' in textbooks, though the meaning is identical

  • uncharged-up

    rare and informal; sometimes used for batteries that have never been used

反義詞
  • charged

    direct antonym in both the electric and battery senses

  • energized

    less common antonym, used specifically for batteries and circuits

文法句型

uncharged + noun

be + uncharged

用法筆記

Most common in physics and electronics contexts. Can describe particles (uncharged neutron), objects (uncharged metal sphere), or batteries (not yet given a charge). The adverb completely often appears before uncharged for emphasis.

常見錯誤

❌I left the phone with an uncharged battery overnight.
✅I left the phone with a dead battery overnight.
💡uncharged describes something that has never been given a charge, whereas dead battery means it was charged but has lost its power.
❌The uncharged particle was neutral and carried equal positive and negative forces.
✅The uncharged particle was neutral and carried equal positive and negative charges.
💡uncharged already means 'no net charge'; adding 'neutral' is redundant with the definition.