well off
well off — 形容詞
1. having enough money to live at a comfortable level or to own expensive things
富裕的
有足夠金錢過舒適生活的
having enough money to live at a comfortable level or to own expensive things
The Watanabe family is well off, with enough savings to send all three children to university.
渡邊家很富裕,有足夠的積蓄供三個孩子上大學。
be well off + enough to [do something]
Diego grew up in a well-off neighbourhood where most houses had swimming pools.
Diego 在一個富裕的社區長大,那裡大多數房子都有游泳池。
well-off as attributive adjective before a noun
Charlotte's grandparents were not well off, but she worked hard and became a successful architect.
Charlotte 的祖父母並不富裕,但她努力奮鬥,成為了一名成功的建築師。
Piotr comes from a well-off family, but he never acts like he is better than anyone else.
Piotr 出身富裕家庭,但他從不表現得比別人高一等。
The new hospital was built in one of the least well-off areas of the city.
這家新醫院蓋在城裡最不富裕的地區之一。
- wealthy
stronger than 'well off'; suggests great or inherited riches
- affluent
more formal; often describes communities or areas
- prosperous
focuses on economic success and thriving business
文法句型
be well off
用法筆記
Frequently used in comparative and superlative forms: better off, best off; worse off.
常見錯誤
2. having a large enough supply of something that is needed or wanted
充足的
擁有充足供應的
having a large enough supply of something that is needed or wanted
Our office is well off for computers, with at least one machine per desk.
我們辦公室的電腦很充足,每張桌子至少有一台。
be well off for [item]
The school is well off for musical instruments because of a generous donation last year.
由於去年有一筆慷慨的捐款,這所學校的樂器很充裕。
Are we well off for food and water supplies for the hiking trip this weekend?
我們這趟健行之旅的食物和飲水夠用嗎?
This library is well off for historical documents from the 18th century.
這間圖書館的十八世紀歷史文獻相當充裕。
- well supplied
more literal, less idiomatic
- well stocked
suggests a deliberate act of storing
- rich in
more formal; works with abstract and concrete nouns
文法句型
be well off for [resource]
用法筆記
Almost always followed by the preposition 'for' to indicate the resource in question. Common in British English, less so in American English.
常見錯誤
3. experiencing a quality of life that others may not share, especially when compar
幸運的
處境比他人有利或順遂的
experiencing a quality of life that others may not share, especially when compared to less fortunate people
Indra knows she is well off compared to people who lost their homes in the flood.
Indra 知道自己和那些在洪水中失去家園的人相比,算是很幸運的了。
well off compared to [others]
Students in this school are well off — every classroom has air conditioning and a computer.
這所學校的學生境況很好——每間教室都有空調和電腦。
Considering the state of the economy, we are well off to both have steady jobs.
以目前的經濟狀況來說,我們兩人都有穩定的工作算很幸運了。
Hugo felt well off living near the beach, with the sea breeze every evening.
Hugo 覺得住在海邊很幸福,每天傍晚都能吹到海風。
- fortunate
standard synonym, wider scope
- lucky
more informal, often suggests chance rather than circumstance
- privileged
implies an unearned advantage
- unfortunate
direct opposite in the circumstantial sense
- badly off
less common, opposite in 'general situation' sense
文法句型
be well off
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (RICH): this sense does not imply wealth, only favourable circumstances. Often followed by 'compared to/with' or an infinitive clause explaining the good fortune.
常見錯誤
well off — 名詞
1. people who have a lot of money and live in comfort, considered as a group
富人;有錢人
有錢人組成的群體
people who have a lot of money and live in comfort, considered as a group
The new tax plan mainly helps the well-off, while doing little for low-income families.
新的稅收計劃主要有利於富人,對低收入家庭幫助不大。
the well-off as a collective noun group
Brandon argued that the well-off should pay a higher share of taxes to support public services.
Brandon 主張富人應該繳更高比例的稅,以支持公共服務。
Many luxury shops in the city centre cater only to the well-off.
市中心許多精品店只為有錢人服務。
The gap between the well-off and the poor has widened in recent years.
近年來,富人與窮人之間的差距越來越大。
Amelia pointed out that not all the well-off inherited their money — some earned it through hard work.
Amelia 指出,並非所有有錢人都靠繼承致富——有些人是靠努力工作賺來的。
- the rich
more common and direct synonym
- the wealthy
slightly more formal, suggests greater wealth
- the affluent
formal, often used in journalism and sociology
文法句型
the well-off
用法筆記
Always takes a plural verb in British and American English because it refers to a group of people. Never used in singular form (❌ 'a well-off').