well-off
/ˌwel ˈɒf/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌwel ˈɔːf/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈwel-ˈȯf/ (ame, mw) · /ˌwel ˈɑːf/ (ame, ipa)
well-off — 形容詞
1. having enough money to live very comfortably, with extra income available for lu
富裕
擁有充足金錢,生活舒適
having enough money to live very comfortably, with extra income available for luxuries, travel, and savings.
The Okonkwo family became well-off after their grocery chain expanded across the region.
奧康福一家在雜貨連鎖店擴展到整個地區後變得相當富裕。
Yuki never worried about tuition because her well-off parents had saved for years.
Yuki 從不擔心學費,因為她家境富裕的父母多年來一直在存錢。
collocation: well-off parents / well-off family
In this photograph the well-dressed couple look comfortable and well-off, standing beside their car.
這張照片中,衣著講究的夫婦站在他們的車旁,看起來生活舒適而富裕。
Carlos grew up in a well-off neighborhood with tree-lined streets and large houses.
Carlos 在一個富裕的社區長大,那裡有綠樹成蔭的街道和寬敞的房屋。
- wealthy
stronger than well-off; implies very large assets or property
- prosperous
more formal; suggests ongoing financial success rather than just comfort
- affluent
formal; used for communities or countries rather than individuals
用法筆記
Commonly used with family, parents, or neighbourhood as the subject. The comparative form better-off is very frequent in everyday speech.
常見錯誤
2. having a large enough amount or supply of something desirable, such as resources
充足
擁有大量所需資源或特質
having a large enough amount or supply of something desirable, such as resources, opportunities, or personal qualities.
The coastal town is well-off for seafood, with fresh catches arriving every morning.
這個沿海城鎮的海鮮供應充足,每天清晨都有新鮮漁獲送達。
pattern: well-off for [resource]
Aisha grew up in a home well-off in love and support, though never rich in money.
Aisha 在一個充滿愛與支持的家庭長大,雖然金錢上從不富有。
pattern: well-off in [quality or resource]
This region is remarkably well-off in historical landmarks, with castles dating back eight centuries.
這個地區擁有大量歷史古蹟,有八百年歷史的城堡矗立其中。
Priya's school is well-off for music equipment, so every student can learn an instrument.
Priya 的學校音樂器材充足,每個學生都可以學習一種樂器。
- well-provided
more literal; sounds slightly formal
- abundant
not used with a person as subject; describes the resource itself
- rich
colloquial in this sense ('rich in history'), but avoid with money contexts
- lacking
without a preposition — 'lacking in resources'
文法句型
well-off for [resource]
well-off in [quality]
用法筆記
Followed by the preposition for or in. This sense does NOT refer to money — avoid replacing it with rich or wealthy in a sentence about personal finances.
常見錯誤
3. in a good, favourable, or enviable situation, especially when compared with othe
幸運
處於良好或令人羨慕的境況
in a good, favourable, or enviable situation, especially when compared with others who have less.
Growing up with three healthy siblings, Theo felt well-off compared to an only child.
Theo 和三個健康的兄弟姐妹一起長大,覺得自己比獨生子女幸運。
The Watanabe family are well-off to live within walking distance of the sea and the mountains.
渡邊一家很幸運,住的地方走路就能到海邊和山區。
pattern: be well-off to + infinitive
Students at this university are well-off because the library stays open twenty-four hours a day.
這所大學的學生很幸運,因為圖書館全天二十四小時開放。
Mei considers herself well-off to have found a job that matches her skills and interests.
Mei 認為自己很幸運,找到了一份符合自己技能和興趣的工作。
- lucky
more informal; emphasises chance rather than situation
- fortunate
more formal; directly synonymous
- privileged
suggests unearned advantage, often used in social contexts
- unfortunate
direct opposite in terms of situation
- unlucky
more informal
用法筆記
Use with to + infinitive to describe a specific opportunity or advantage (e.g. well-off to have, well-off to live). Distinguish from the RICH sense: here the focus is on situation or luck, not money.
常見錯誤
well-off — 名詞
1. people who have enough money to live very comfortably, considered as a social or
富人
有錢人(作為社會群體)
people who have enough money to live very comfortably, considered as a social or economic group.
The new tax plan asks the well-off to contribute more to public healthcare funding.
新的稅收計劃要求富人為公共醫療體系貢獻更多資金。
pattern: the well-off as a plural noun group
The well-off tend to buy homes near the best schools and safest streets.
富人傾向於在學校最好、治安最好的地段購屋。
Scholarships at the university are reserved for students from low-income families, not the well-off.
該大學的獎學金是為低收入家庭的學生保留的,而不是為富人。
A new community centre serves everyone, but it was built with donations from the well-off.
新的社區中心服務所有人,但它是由富人的捐款建造的。
- the wealthy
more common; suggests greater riches
- the rich
the most frequent synonym in everyday speech
- the prosperous
more formal and literary
文法句型
the well-off + plural verb
用法筆記
Always preceded by the. The phrase takes a plural verb. Avoid using well-off as a countable singular noun (e.g. 'a well-off' is incorrect).