willpower
/ˈwɪlpaʊə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · [wˈɪlpˌaʊɚ] /ˈwɪlpaʊər/ (ame, ipa) · [wˈɪlpˌaʊɚ] /ˈwil-ˌpau̇(-ə)r How to pronounce willpower (audio)/ (ame, mw)
willpower — 名詞
1. the mental strength that lets you do something hard, or stop yourself doing some
意志力
抗拒誘惑或撐過困難的心理力量
the mental strength that lets you do something hard, or stop yourself doing something tempting, when it would be easier to give up or give in
Omar used sheer willpower to keep his eyes off the phone during class.
Omar 靠純粹的意志力,才讓自己上課時不去看手機。
use sheer willpower + infinitive to resist temptation
After lunch, Meera needed real willpower not to buy another slice of cake.
吃完午餐後,Meera 得靠很大的意志力,才忍住不去買第二塊蛋糕。
need willpower not to + verb
The final kilometre took all of Kofi's willpower during the charity race.
在那場慈善賽跑的最後一公里,Kofi 幾乎用盡了所有意志力。
Studying while his friends played outside tested Ezra's willpower every evening.
每天晚上朋友在外面玩時還要讀書,這件事很考驗 Ezra 的意志力。
By sheer willpower, Lien stopped herself from answering the angry message.
Lien 靠著一股意志力,忍住沒有回那則帶著怒氣的訊息。
- self-control
broader and often used for holding back emotions or behaviour in the moment
- self-discipline
stresses habits and routines over time, not just one hard moment
- determination
focuses more on staying fixed on a goal through setbacks
- impulsiveness
acting on sudden wants instead of stopping to think or resist
- self-indulgence
the habit of letting yourself have what you want rather than holding back
文法句型
have / use / need + willpower
willpower + to + base verb
it takes / took + willpower + to + base verb
test someone's willpower
用法筆記
Usually uncountable. It often appears with a 'to'-infinitive naming the difficult action ('the willpower to stop smoking') or after verbs such as 'have', 'need', 'use', and 'lack'. Compared with 'self-discipline', it more often describes the mental effort in one difficult moment than a long-term routine.