zero

zero — 數詞

IPA/ˈzɪərəʊ/
KK[zˈɪro]IPA/ˈzɪrəʊ/

1. the figure 0, used when counting to mean none of something or no amount.

1.數詞A2
釋義

零;0

計數時表示沒有的數字0

the figure 0, used when counting to mean none of something or no amount.

例句

Antonia counted twelve apples and zero oranges in the wooden bowl.

Antonia 在木碗裡數出十二顆蘋果,但柳橙是零顆。

zero + plural noun for 'none'

The phone number ends in three zeros, so it is easy to remember.

這個電話號碼結尾連續三個零,所以很好記。

plural form 'zeros' as the digit

常見搭配
  • count down to zero
  • drop to zero
  • round to zero
同義詞
  • nothing

    more general; for amounts or things, not for the digit itself

  • nought

    British; everyday spoken word for the digit 0

  • nil

    British; mostly used in sports scores (two–nil)

用法筆記

In British English the digit is often called 'nought' or 'oh' when read aloud (room 207 = 'two-oh-seven'). 'Zero' itself is the neutral, mathematical form.

常見錯誤

I have zero of money.
I have zero money.
'zero' goes directly before the noun, no 'of'.
The score is zeros.
The score is zero.
keep 'zero' singular when it names the count.

2. the mark labelled 0 on a scale of measurement, used as the dividing line between

2.數詞B1
釋義

零度;零點

刻度上標示為0的位置

the mark labelled 0 on a scale of measurement, used as the dividing line between positive and negative values — for example, the freezing point of water in Celsius.

例句

By midnight, the temperature in Helsinki had fallen to ten below zero.

到了午夜,赫爾辛基的氣溫已經降到零下十度。

below zero = negative temperature

Hassan watched the fuel gauge slip toward zero as the truck climbed the hill.

Hassan 看著卡車爬坡時油量錶慢慢逼近零。

approach + zero on a gauge

常見搭配
  • fall to zero
  • below zero
  • zero degrees
同義詞

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this sense always refers to a position on a scale (temperature, pressure, volume, fuel) rather than a count of objects. Common with prepositions: 'at zero', 'to zero', 'below zero'.

常見錯誤

The temperature fell at zero degrees.
The temperature fell to zero degrees.
use 'to' for the change, 'at' for the resting point.

zero — 形容詞

IPA/ˈzɪə.rəʊ/
KK[zˈɪro]IPA/ˈzɪr.oʊ/

zero — 名詞

zero — 動詞

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • zero tolerance
  • zero degrees
  • zero balance
  • zero hour
  • zero gravity
  • ground zero

副詞搭配

  • nearly zero
  • almost zero
  • absolutely zero

常用片語

  • count down to zero
  • drop to zero
  • reset to zero
  • from zero to hero

介系詞搭配

  • at zero
  • to zero
  • above zero
  • below zero
  • from zero