accountability

IPA/əˌkaʊntəˈbɪləti/
KK[əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti]IPA/əˌkaʊntəˈbɪləti/

accountability — 名詞

1. the duty to explain or justify your decisions, actions, or results to other peop

1.名詞C1
釋義

問責；當責

為自己的決定和行動負起說明責任

the duty to explain or justify your decisions, actions, or results to other people, and to face consequences when something goes wrong.

例句

Voters in Taipei demanded greater accountability from the mayor after the construction scandal.

建案醜聞發生後，台北的選民要求市長承擔更多問責。

accountability from + person in authority

The new law improves accountability for how schools spend public money.

這項新法強化了學校對公帑使用方式的當責程度。

accountability for + activity or outcome

常見搭配
  • demand accountability
  • take accountability
  • lack of accountability
  • public accountability
  • personal accountability
同義詞
  • responsibility

    broader; covers duties before AND after, while 'accountability' focuses on answering for the result

  • answerability

    near-synonym; rarer and more formal, often used in legal or governance writing

  • liability

    narrower; legal or financial exposure rather than the wider duty to explain

反義詞
  • impunity

    freedom from being punished or questioned for wrong actions

文法句型

accountability for + noun phrase

accountability to + person or group

用法筆記

Almost always uncountable and used in formal contexts about institutions, leaders, or professionals. Subject is typically a person or organisation in a position of power; the implied audience is the public, voters, customers, or a higher authority.

常見錯誤

She has many accountabilities at work.
She has many responsibilities at work.
'accountability' is uncountable; use 'responsibility' or 'duties' for individual tasks.
He took accountability of the mistake.
He took accountability for the mistake.
'accountability' pairs with 'for', not 'of'.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • lack of accountability
  • sense of accountability
  • chain of accountability
  • transparency and accountability

副詞搭配

常用片語

  • hold someone accountable
  • demand greater accountability
  • take accountability for
  • improve accountability

介系詞搭配

  • accountability for
  • accountability to
  • accountability from