affiliate

/əˈfɪlieɪt/ (bre, ipa) · /əˈfɪlieɪt/ (ame, ipa) · /ə-ˈfi-lē-ˌāt/ (ame, mw) · /əˈfɪl.i.ət/ (bre, ipa) · /əˈfɪl.i.ət/ (ame, ipa)

affiliate — 動詞

1. to place a smaller company, school, or other group under the name or system of a

1.動詞及物C1
釋義

使隸屬

使較小單位納入大機構體系

to place a smaller company, school, or other group under the name or system of a larger organization by creating a formal connection between them.

例句

The university affiliated its nursing school with a large Taipei hospital.

這所大學讓護理學院隸屬於台北一間大型醫院。

affiliate + institution + with + larger body

To save costs, the charity affiliated its mobile clinic with County General Hospital.

為了節省成本,這家慈善機構讓流動診所隸屬於郡立綜合醫院。

同義詞
  • link

    the broadest and most neutral choice; not always formal or institutional

  • attach

    can describe adding one unit to another, but is less specific about membership

  • incorporate

    stronger; often suggests the smaller unit is absorbed more fully

反義詞
  • separate

    to keep organizations apart rather than formally connect them

  • detach

    to remove an existing connection or tie

文法句型

affiliate + smaller organization + with + larger organization

be affiliated with + organization

用法筆記

Object is usually a smaller institution, company, branch, or local group. Commonly followed by 'with' plus the larger body, and often used in the passive when the new relationship matters more than who created it.

常見錯誤

The company affiliated with a new branch in Tainan.
The company affiliated the new branch with its Tainan office.
💡sense 1 is transitive when one organization causes the link.
The school was affiliated to a hospital by the university.
The school was affiliated with a hospital by the university.
💡in modern English, this pattern usually uses 'with'.

2. to become connected with an organization as a member, worker, supporter, or part

2.動詞及物 / 不及物C1
釋義

加盟;加入

成為某機構成員或與其有關

to become connected with an organization as a member, worker, supporter, or partner, or to show publicly that this is the group you belong to.

例句

Dr. Huang later affiliated with a cancer center in Boston.

黃醫師後來加入了波士頓的一間癌症中心。

affiliate with + organization

Several young lawyers affiliated themselves with the workers' rights group.

幾位年輕律師加入了這個勞工權益團體。

affiliate oneself with + group

同義詞
  • join

    the plain everyday verb for becoming part of a group

  • associate with

    broader; can describe looser personal or professional ties

  • align yourself with

    stresses public support or shared position, not simple membership

反義詞

文法句型

affiliate with + organization

affiliate yourself with + organization

be affiliated with + organization

用法筆記

Usually followed by 'with' when a person or smaller group joins an organization. The reflexive pattern 'affiliate yourself with' is more formal, while the passive 'be affiliated with' often describes an existing tie rather than the joining event itself.

常見錯誤

He affiliated in the club during college.
He affiliated with the club during college.
💡use 'with' after the intransitive verb.
Our group is affiliated to the union.
Our group is affiliated with the union.
💡'affiliated with' is the standard modern pattern.

affiliate — 名詞