alleviate

IPA/əˈliːvieɪt/
KK[əlˈiviˌet]IPA/əˈliːvieɪt/

alleviate — 動詞

  • alleviatepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • alleviateshe / she / it
  • alleviatedpast simple
  • alleviating-ing form

1. to make a painful feeling, problem, or difficult situation less severe and easie

1.動詞及物C1
釋義

減輕;緩解

讓痛苦、問題或壓力變得比較不嚴重

to make a painful feeling, problem, or difficult situation less severe and easier to deal with.

例句

The new medicine helped alleviate the pain in Grandpa's swollen knee.

新的藥物幫忙減輕了爺爺膝蓋腫脹帶來的疼痛。

alleviate + physical pain noun

The mayor promised that the new tunnel would alleviate traffic on Main Street.

市長承諾這條新隧道能緩解主街的交通壓力。

alleviate + problem noun (traffic, congestion)

常見搭配
  • alleviate pain
  • alleviate suffering
  • alleviate poverty
  • alleviate stress
  • alleviate symptoms
  • alleviate concerns
  • help (to) alleviate
  • do little to alleviate
同義詞
  • ease

    more everyday and less formal than 'alleviate'

  • relieve

    very close in meaning; can also mean to free someone from a duty

  • mitigate

    formal; emphasises preventing something from becoming worse

  • soothe

    suggests gentle, often emotional or sensory comfort rather than reducing severity

反義詞
  • aggravate

    to make a problem or pain worse

  • worsen

    general opposite — to become or make worse

  • intensify

    to make stronger, especially of pain or symptoms

文法句型

alleviate + noun

用法筆記

Object must be something unwanted: pain, suffering, stress, poverty, traffic, symptoms, fears. You cannot alleviate something neutral or positive. Often paired with partial-degree adverbs (somewhat, slightly, partially) because alleviating rarely removes a problem completely.

常見錯誤

The doctor alleviated my headache completely.
The doctor cured my headache.
'alleviate' means to ease or lessen, not to fully remove; use 'cure' or 'get rid of' for total removal.
The good news alleviated me.
The good news alleviated my worry.
the object should be the problem itself (worry, pain, stress), not the person experiencing it.

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • help (to) alleviate
  • do little to alleviate
  • designed to alleviate
  • measures to alleviate