anaesthetizes

IPA/əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/
IPA/əˈnes.θə.taɪz/

anaesthetizes — 動詞

  • anaesthetizespresent simple I / you / we / they
  • anaesthetizeses3rd person singular
  • anaesthetizesing-ing form
  • anaesthetizesedpast simple

1. to give a drug to a patient that removes the ability to feel pain, usually so th

1.動詞及物C1
釋義

麻醉

施以麻醉藥使不痛

to give a drug to a patient that removes the ability to feel pain, usually so that surgery can be performed

例句

The dentist anaesthetised the patient's gum before drilling the tooth.

牙醫在鑽牙前先麻醉了病人的牙齦。

collocation: anaesthetise + body part

Femi's cat was anaesthetised before the vet cleaned its injured paw.

Femi 的貓在接受麻醉後，獸醫才清理了牠受傷的腳掌。

passive: be + anaesthetised

常見搭配
  • anaesthetise a patient
  • anaesthetise an animal
  • anaesthetise the area
  • anaesthetise a limb
  • locally anaesthetised
  • fully anaesthetised
同義詞
  • numb

    informal; describes the result rather than the medical act ('the dentist numbed my gum')

  • put under

    informal phrasal verb, refers to general anaesthesia ('they put her under for the operation')

  • sedate

    milder; means to calm or make sleepy rather than completely remove pain

反義詞
  • wake

    the state after anaesthesia wears off

  • revive

    to bring someone back to consciousness after anaesthesia

文法句型

anaesthetize + noun phrase (person or animal)

passive: be + anaesthetized

用法筆記

Frequently used in the passive voice (e.g. 'the patient was anaesthetised'). The British spelling uses 'ae' (anaesthetise/anaesthetize); the American equivalent is 'anesthetize'. The subject is typically a medical professional, and the object is a person, animal, or body part.

常見錯誤

The doctor anaesthetised the pain.
The doctor anaesthetised the patient so they felt no pain.
the verb acts on the person or animal, not on the pain itself.
She was anesthetized during surgery.' (US spelling in a British context)
She was anaesthetised during surgery.
in British English, use the 'ae' spelling (anaesthetise/anaesthetize).

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語

  • anaesthetise someone for surgery
  • anaesthetise an area with an injection

介系詞搭配