analogs
analogs — 形容詞
- analogspositive
- more analogscomparative
- most analogssuperlative
1. describes a device or system that represents information with a continuously cha
類比
以連續變化的物理量來記錄或傳送資訊
describes a device or system that represents information with a continuously changing physical quantity — a clock's sweeping hands, a vinyl record's groove, voltage in a wire — rather than with digital numbers that change in fixed steps
Joshua's grandfather still prefers the warm sound of analog records over digital streaming.
Joshua 的祖父仍然偏愛類比唱片溫暖的聲音,而不是數位串流。
collocation: analog records — physical media with continuous grooves
Kwame's basement radio picked up only analog signals, which crackled and dipped as thunder rolled across the valley.
Kwame 地下室的收音機只能收到類比訊號,雷聲滾過山谷時訊號沙沙作響、時強時弱。
Ingrid bought an analog watch with delicate hands that moved smoothly around the dial.
Ingrid 買了一只類比手錶,精緻的指針在錶盤上平穩地轉動。
Dimitri spent the summer converting his father's analog cassette tapes into digital files for the family archive.
Dimitri 花了一整個夏天,將父親的類比卡帶轉換成數位檔案,存入家族資料庫。
Mei-Lin's grandmother still uses an analog telephone with a coiled cord that her grandchildren find baffling.
Mei-Lin 的祖母仍在使用附有捲曲電話線的類比電話,讓孫輩們感到十分困惑。
- digital
stores information as discrete numbers rather than continuous physical quantities
用法筆記
Distinguish from adjective sense 2 (NON-DIGITAL): this sense describes the technical way information is encoded as a continuous physical quantity. Sense 2 simply means 'not involving computers,' regardless of how the information is stored.
常見錯誤
2. using equipment or methods that work without computers or digital technology of
非數位式
不使用電腦或數位處理的傳統方式
using equipment or methods that work without computers or digital technology of any kind — a paper appointment book instead of a phone calendar, a film camera rather than a digital one
Petra uses an analog film camera and develops her own black-and-white prints in a darkroom.
Petra 使用非數位式底片相機,並在暗房中親自沖洗黑白照片。
analog film camera — a camera that captures images on light-sensitive film rather than a digital sensor
The detective used analog methods — a paper map and a notebook — over GPS.
那位偵探使用非數位式方法——紙本地圖和筆記本——而非 GPS。
Hiro's analog alarm clock rings with two metal bells and a tiny hammer.
Hiro 的非數位式鬧鐘靠兩個金屬鈴和一個小鎚子發出響聲。
During the blackout, only Owen's analog radio could pick up the emergency broadcast.
停電期間,只有 Owen 的非數位式收音機收得到緊急廣播。
Soraya teaches her children how to use analog tools like compasses and paper charts.
Soraya 教她的孩子使用非數位式工具,例如指南針和紙本地圖。
- traditional
broader; can describe customs, food, or clothing, not just technology
- old-school
informal; suggests a deliberate preference for older ways
- manual
specifically refers to doing something by hand rather than with a machine
常見錯誤
analogs — 名詞
1. a person or thing that is very much like another person or thing in important wa
類似物
功能或性質上與另一事物相似的東西
a person or thing that is very much like another person or thing in important ways, so that studying or comparing them helps you understand one by looking at the other
Dr. Nkechi's lab uses the mouse hippocampus as an analog for studying human short-term memory.
Nkechi 博士的實驗室以老鼠海馬迴作為類似物,來研究人類的短期記憶。
analog for + [concept]: comparison across different domains
Prosecutor Rashid called the 1998 watershed ruling a direct analog of the fraud case before him.
檢察官 Rashid 稱 1998 年的分水嶺判決是他手上詐欺案件的直接類似物。
Anjali used her grandmother's sea journey as an analog to explain today's refugee crisis.
Anjali 以祖母漂洋過海的經歷作為類似物,來解釋當今的難民危機。
The anti-malaria drug is a close chemical analog of a bitter compound found in grapefruit rind.
這種抗瘧疾藥物是葡萄柚果皮中某種苦味化合物的化學類似物。
Professor Yasmin asked her students to find a modern analog of the medieval Silk Road trade routes.
Yasmin 教授要求學生為中世紀的絲路貿易路線找到一個現代類似物。
- equivalent
stresses sameness in value, amount, or function; two equivalents are often interchangeable
- counterpart
highlights two things that mirror each other's role in different systems or organisations
- parallel
suggests two separate things developing along similar lines without direct connection
文法句型
analog + of + [compared thing]
analog + for + [purpose or domain]
用法筆記
The object of comparison is typically something from a different domain (nature, history, chemistry) used to make an unfamiliar or complex subject easier to grasp. Almost always followed by 'of' or 'for.'